2017
DOI: 10.1177/0960327117703688
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The influence of occupational chronic lead exposure on the levels of selected pro-inflammatory cytokines and angiogenic factors

Abstract: The aim of the study was to determine the effect of occupational exposure to lead on the blood levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines and selected factors that influence angiogenesis. The study population was divided into two groups. The first group consisted of 56 male workers chronically exposed to lead. The second group (control) was comprised of 24 male administrative workers. The serum levels of interleukin 1β (IL-1β), interleukin 6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) were significantly hig… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Lead damages many tissues through the induction of oxidative stress [ 26 , 57 ], leading to lipid peroxidation, which induces inflammatory processes [ 58 ]. Moreover, occupational exposure of humans to lead increases serum levels of some pro-inflammatory cytokines [ 59 ] such as IL-1, IL-6, and TNF- α [ 60 ]. TNF-α is produced at the site of inflammation by activated macrophages and lymphocytes and participates with IL-1β and IL-6 to induce systemic inflammatory reactions [ 61 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lead damages many tissues through the induction of oxidative stress [ 26 , 57 ], leading to lipid peroxidation, which induces inflammatory processes [ 58 ]. Moreover, occupational exposure of humans to lead increases serum levels of some pro-inflammatory cytokines [ 59 ] such as IL-1, IL-6, and TNF- α [ 60 ]. TNF-α is produced at the site of inflammation by activated macrophages and lymphocytes and participates with IL-1β and IL-6 to induce systemic inflammatory reactions [ 61 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lead poisoning is a worldwide public health hazard and several studies have indicated the deleterious effects of Pb on kidney and testis 12 , 17 . Studies in humans have shown that high blood Pb level increases the risk of developing kidney diseases by affecting transportation in proximal tubules and diminishing creatinine clearance 14 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The metal also inhibits cellular energy production and induces apoptosis subsequent to mitochondrial impairment and DNA damage 9 , 10 . Additionally, Pb simultaneously upregulates and inhibits the production of several pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines 11 , 12 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similar results were obtained in lead recycling plant workers (BLL =30.7 μg/d l ), who exhibited significantly higher TNF-α than controls 19) . Our previous study on chronically Pb exposed workers (BLL=37.0 μg/d l ) demonstrated not only higher levels of TNF-α, but also higher levels of IL-6 and IL-1β 14) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…Furthermore, in vitro studies indicate the influence of Pb on growth and tube formation by cultured human umbilical vascular endothelial cells (HUVEC) 12 , 13) . It has been postulated that Pb promotes inflammatory processes via induction of the pro-inflammatory cytokines and modulates angiogenesis in chronically occupational lead exposed workers 14) . However, there are no studies on the relationship between other parameters of the immune response and angiogenic factors during short-term lead exposure.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%