2014
DOI: 10.5114/wiitm.2014.40988
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The influence of laparoscopic vs. open gastric bypass on hemodynamic function in morbidly obese patients during general anesthesia.

Abstract: IntroductionThe open or laparoscopic procedure has an important influence on the hemodynamic function in morbidly obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery. The anesthesiologist and surgeon must be aware of changes in hemodynamic performance during laparoscopy or laparotomy under general anesthesia.AimTo evaluate and compare the hemodynamics in two types of surgery: open vs. laparoscopic.Material and methodsAfter obtaining the local ethics committee approval 60 morbidly obese (MO) patients (body mass index ≥… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Laparoscopic techniques have produced positive outcomes for the radical treatment of obese gastric cancer patients, however, the following shortcomings continue to limit the use of laparoscopic approach: (1) laparoscopic approaches involve prolonged operation times, resulting in fatigue among surgeons and a tortuous learning curve for these techniques 8 - 10 ; (2) the effects of radical laparoscopic surgery have been questioned 17 ; and (3) prolonged pneumoperitoneum aggravates cardiopulmonary burdens, leading to increased perioperative cardiopulmonary complications 18 , 19 . To realize the advantages but avoid the disadvantages of laparotomies and laparoscopies, we developed the unique “three-step HALG method”.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Laparoscopic techniques have produced positive outcomes for the radical treatment of obese gastric cancer patients, however, the following shortcomings continue to limit the use of laparoscopic approach: (1) laparoscopic approaches involve prolonged operation times, resulting in fatigue among surgeons and a tortuous learning curve for these techniques 8 - 10 ; (2) the effects of radical laparoscopic surgery have been questioned 17 ; and (3) prolonged pneumoperitoneum aggravates cardiopulmonary burdens, leading to increased perioperative cardiopulmonary complications 18 , 19 . To realize the advantages but avoid the disadvantages of laparotomies and laparoscopies, we developed the unique “three-step HALG method”.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(2) Pneumoperitoneum time for the HALG group was much lower than that for the LAG group ( P =0.00). Because of this prolonged pneumoperitoneum time, there were significant compression effects on the hearts and lungs of obese patients in the LAG group, and increased postoperative cardiopulmonary complications were a direct result of this issue 18 , 19 . (3) The VAS scores for the HALG group on day 2 after surgery did not differ from that for the LAG group ( P =0.13), but remained significantly lower than that for the OG group ( P =0.00).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The risk of reoperation is not different between laparoscopic and open BS [ 110 , 111 ]. During laparoscopic BS, increased intra-abdominal pressure decreases venous flow in the legs, increases venous stasis [ 1 , 112 , 113 ], and pneumoperitoneum has negative effect on hemodynamics during laparoscopic compared to open BS [ 114 ]. While the effects of laparoscopic and open gastric bypass were essentially the same [ 115 ], with similar risk of reoperation [ 116 ], others found increased reoperation in open vs laparoscopic BS but significantly lower mortality [ 109 ], hospital stay [ 116 ], and incidence of VTE [ 117 ] for laparoscopic BS.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, we were surprised that there was not even one case with the alimentary limb projected into the Brolin space, although it is theoretically possible. This phenomenon might be related to the wider distance between the Brolin space and alimentary limb due to the effect of gravity on the small intestine caused by the erect position [ 17 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%