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1987
DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(87)90476-x
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The influence of estrous cycle and intrastriatal estradiol on sensorimotor performance in the female rat

Abstract: The influence of estrous cycle and intrastriatal implants of 17 beta-estradiol (17 beta-estradiol). 17 alpha-estradiol (17 alpha-estradiol) or cholesterol on the number of footfaults made by female rats traversing a narrow suspended beam was investigated. Female rats made fewer footfaults on estrus than on other days of the cycle. This was true when testing occurred during either the light or dark phase of the light:dark cycle. Intrastriatal implants of 30% 17 beta-estradiol for 6 hours resulted in a significa… Show more

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Cited by 161 publications
(62 citation statements)
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References 39 publications
(45 reference statements)
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“…Thus far, it has been determined that caveolin proteins functionally link estrogen receptors with mGluRs in striatal neurons [92]; other regions await verification. Through influencing these additional regions, rapid estrogen receptor signaling has been suggested to modulate multiple cellular processes, such as motor control and drug addiction [12,[95][96][97], sexual receptivity [91], the control of the estrous cycle [98], and nociception [14,99]. Furthermore, while we and others hypothesize GPCRs to act as intermediaries between estrogen receptors and G proteins, others have postulated that estrogen receptors directly activate the G proteins [100].…”
Section: Caveolin Proteins and Estrogen Receptorsmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…Thus far, it has been determined that caveolin proteins functionally link estrogen receptors with mGluRs in striatal neurons [92]; other regions await verification. Through influencing these additional regions, rapid estrogen receptor signaling has been suggested to modulate multiple cellular processes, such as motor control and drug addiction [12,[95][96][97], sexual receptivity [91], the control of the estrous cycle [98], and nociception [14,99]. Furthermore, while we and others hypothesize GPCRs to act as intermediaries between estrogen receptors and G proteins, others have postulated that estrogen receptors directly activate the G proteins [100].…”
Section: Caveolin Proteins and Estrogen Receptorsmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…Third, the known effects for activity/arousal of E 2 s, which are clearly dependent upon the environmental context before and during behavioral assessment (see Morgan et al, 2004 for a review), may have influenced the present results. High circulating E 2 levels, as occurred during behavioral estrous or when E 2 is administered to ovx rodents, increase spontaneous motor activity (Joyce and Van Hartesveldt, 1984;Becker, 1990;Becker et al, 1987;Pfaff, 2001, 2002), and these effects may be ERa-specific . However, a different pattern of effects for motor activity is observed in a novel open field and/or in different lighting (see Morgan et al, 2004 for a review), and these effects in tasks involving novelty/anxiety, such as the open field, may be primarily mediated by E 2 's actions at ERb (Krezel et al, 2001).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…E 2 also has well known effects on activity and/or arousal of people and animals (Smith, 1994). Proestrous rats or mice, or ovx rats administered E 2 , demonstrate more spontaneous motor activity (Becker et al, 1987;Joyce and Van Hartesveldt, 1984;Morgan and Pfaff, 2002), which may disrupt performance in some behavioral tasks. As well, E 2 , particularly in the higher range of concentrations (25 mg, s.c. to mice), enhances arousal , which may influence performance.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%