1984
DOI: 10.1109/t-ed.1984.21558
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The influence of different insulators on paladium-gate metal-insulator-semiconductor hydrogen sensors

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Cited by 41 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…If we assume that the Ni/SiO 2 interface has a fixed number of active sites, the dissolved hydrogen coverage (θ) on this interface, at equilibrium, will be functionally related to the hydrogen gas concentration, whose square root is proportional to the solid-state concentration of hydrogen atoms in nickel, as presented in several references [1,14,[17][18][19]:…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If we assume that the Ni/SiO 2 interface has a fixed number of active sites, the dissolved hydrogen coverage (θ) on this interface, at equilibrium, will be functionally related to the hydrogen gas concentration, whose square root is proportional to the solid-state concentration of hydrogen atoms in nickel, as presented in several references [1,14,[17][18][19]:…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In their studies, a prototype Pd/BST/Pt capacitive device was fabricated, and the voltage shift due to the presence of hydrogen at 1000 ppm as high as 4.5 V was measured, which is about 7 times larger than the best value reported in the literature [9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19]. Such voltage shift is believed to originate from the high dielectric constant of amorphous BST thin films, HYDROGEN-SENSITIVE FERROELECTRIC THIN FILM DEVICES 27 which would enhance the dipolar polarization potential at the Pd/BST interface in presence of hydrogen ions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…Nowadays, the general physical description of such semiconductor devices with catalytic metal gates based on the metal-insulator interface has been well established [4][5][6][7][8]. Moreover, further developments on the novel dielectric layer have been carried out to substitute the silicon dioxide layer, such as Si 3 N 4 [9], Ta 2 O 5 [9], Al 2 O 3 SiO 2 [4], Al 2 O 3 [10,11], SiO 2 SiC [12,13], SiC [14], ZnO [15], TiO 2 [16], GaAs [17], and diamond thin film [18,19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consequently, a fast and sensitive hydrogen sensor is needed for operating in hydrogen environments [4][5][6]. In the past, most of hydrogen sensors are built on Si [7][8][9][10] or III-V compound substrates [11][12][13]. However, these substrate materials are expensive, and thus cannot be used to prepare a low cost sensor for mass application operating at room temperature.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%