“…Although photoperiod may be the best predictor of the most favourable time of year to breed, it does not inform the animal about the availability of mates in a particular locality, and thus the suitability of becoming reproductively active in a specific place at any given time. On the other hand, there is evidence that social cues emanating from conspecifics can influence the timing of reproductive function in birds (Schwab & Lott, 1969;Cheng, 1976;Hinde & Steel, 1978) and oestrous cyclicity and the occurrence of ovulation in a number of mam¬ malian species (rodents: Whitten, 1956;Vandenbergh, 1969Vandenbergh, , 1977McClintock, 1978; ungulates: Grubb & Jewell, 1973;Martin et al, 1980;Chemineau, 1983), as well as the synchrony of menstrual cycles in human and non-human primates (McClintock, 1971;Rowell & Dixson, 1975;Russell et al, 1980). The (Legan el al, 1977).…”