“…For example, fathers typically respond to youth negative emotion with more nonsupportive strategies that mothers (e.g., Baker, Fenning, & Crnic, 2011;Nelson, O'Brien, Blankson, Calkins, & Keane, 2009), and some data suggest their ES behaviors may have a stronger impact on youth functioning than maternal behaviors (i.e., McElwain et al, 2007;Shortt et al, 2016). With regard to mindful parenting, research suggests that mothers may exhibit higher levels of mindful parenting than fathers (e.g., Gouveia, Carona, Canavarro, & Moreira, 2016;Medeiros, Gouveia, Canavarro, & Moreira, 2016) and that mindfulness interventions may have a larger positive impact on fathers than mothers (Coatsworth et al, 2015;Gouveia et al, 2016). As such, this study will investigate the potentially moderating effect of parent gender on the relations between mindful parenting and emotion socialization strategies.…”