2016
DOI: 10.3109/00016357.2015.1136678
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The incidence of osteoarthritic change on computed tomography of Korean temporomandibular disorder patients diagnosed by RDC/TMD; a retrospective study

Abstract: Objective Osteoarthritis (OA) of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is generally thought to be an age-related disease like those of other joints. This study aims to investigate the incidence of computed tomographic (CT) OA changes in Korean temporomandibular disorder (TMD) patients diagnosed by the Research Diagnostic Criteria for TMD (RDC/TMD). Materials and methods The clinical records and radiographs of 1038 TMD patients (297 men and 741 women with mean age 31.1 ± 17.4 and 34.0 ± 16.2, respectively) diagnose… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…Fourthly, only female subjects were included in this study. Although female predominance of TMJ OA has been well established , the absence of male subjects could limit the understandings of the pathophysiology of TMD in adolescents. Future prospective studies with larger samples, and different cephalometric analysis methods should be conducted to further elucidate relationships among dental and skeletal maturation, occurrence of TMD, particularly TMJ OA, and facial profiles.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Fourthly, only female subjects were included in this study. Although female predominance of TMJ OA has been well established , the absence of male subjects could limit the understandings of the pathophysiology of TMD in adolescents. Future prospective studies with larger samples, and different cephalometric analysis methods should be conducted to further elucidate relationships among dental and skeletal maturation, occurrence of TMD, particularly TMJ OA, and facial profiles.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…OA of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) might be different epidemiologically from OA of the hip or knee joints, occurrence of which is strongly associated with ageing . Early onset of diseases particularly in the circumpubertal phases, as well as female predominance, has already been described very well in previous epidemiological studies of TMJ OA . Moreover, in certain cases, TMJ OA during adolescence shows different patterns from those of adult TMJ OA.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Severe cases of OA may lead to muscle atrophy and joint deformity with an unclear pathophysiological mechanism [Zhang and Jordan, 2010]. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) OA is mainly seen in elder people and its incidence rate is second only to cardiovascular disease worldwide [Collins et al, 2016;Kim et al, 2016]. Mechanical damage, age, obesity, congenital joint abnormalities, joint deformity, inflammation, and other factors have all been linked to the degeneration of articular cartilage, hyperostosis, and osteocyte abnormality, all of which is able to progress to of OA development [Zhang and Jordan, 2010].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TMJ OA is epidemiologically different from OA of the hip, hand or knee joints, the development of which is closely related to ageing . Early onset of condition, especially during the pubertal phases has already been described in previous reports . The exact pathophysiology of TMJ OA in adolescents, however, has not been clearly revealed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%