The implications of national blockchain infrastructure for financial crime

Abstract

Purpose This paper aims to explain the implications of the impending establishment of national blockchain infrastructure by governments around the world, and how these structures can be integrated with existing legislation and assist in the prevention of financial crime. Design/methodology/approach The methodology used is a literature review and analysis of progress being made to establish national blockchain infrastructure. It provides a discussion of the connection between blockchain and financial crime, and how this infrastructure will interact with existing regulatory frameworks, and particularly, financial crime legislation. Findings This paper documents financial crime risks posed by digital currencies and smart contracts and the role that national blockchain infrastructure can potentially play in mitigating these risks. It highlights the need for governments to devote resources to developing this infrastructure and associated regulatory frameworks. Originality/value There are few, if any, academic papers in the financial crime, or wider literature, that have examined the potential for national blockchain infrastructures prevent financial crime, including the implications for existing regulation in the field.

Influence of blockchain and artificial intelligence on audit quality: Evidence from Turkey

“…Blockchain can automate and streamline audit processes, reducing the reliance on manual and time-consuming tasks. By enabling secure and efficient data sharing between auditors, companies, and regulators, blockchain can enhance the efficiency of audit procedures, resulting in cost savings [ 28 ]. Improved efficiency allows auditors to allocate more resources to risk assessment, fraud detection, and other critical audit activities, ultimately improving audit quality [ 29 ].…”