The Impact of Urbanization on CO<sub>2</sub> Emissions in China: The Key Role of Foreign Direct Investment

Lee, Chi‐Chuan; Zhou, Boxu; Yang, Tsung‐Yu; Yu, Chin‐Hsien; Zhao, Jinsong

doi:10.1080/1540496x.2022.2106843

Cited by 40 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 53 publications

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“…First, the result that an increase in UBNP reduces CO2e is supported by the studies of (Balsalobre-Lorente et al, 2022;Khan & Liu, 2023;Koilakou et al, 2023;Sadorsky, 2014;Shen et al, 2017;Somoye et al, 2023). In contrast, these studies found that urbanization increases CO2e (Chandra Voumik & Sultana, 2022;Cheng & Hu, 2023;Chen et al, 2022;Lee et al, 2023). The negative relationship between UBNP and CO2e shows that the BRICS-T economies are engaging in sustainable urbanization practices.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 79%

Can Urbanization Influence Carbon Dioxide Emissions? Evidence from BRICS–T Countries

Somoye,

Akinwande

2023

JCUA

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Climate change is one of several issues confronting the planet today. Addressing this problem will create a safer environment for humans and other species. Thus, this study explores how the urban population (UBNP) influences carbon dioxide emissions (CO2e) levels in BRICS–T from 1990–2021 (192 observations) using Pooled OLS and Fixed Effects techniques. In addition, energy intensity (ENIT) and economic growth (GDP) are utilized as control variables. The Pooled OLS result demonstrates that UBNP growth reduces CO2e by 0.19%; a rise in ENIT levels spurs CO2e by 1.10%, and an increase in GDP enhances CO2e by 0.61%. The Fixed Effects outcome shows that an upsurge in UBNP reduces CO2e by 1.19%, while ENIT and GDP rise boosts CO2e by 1.19% and 1.04%, respectively. This study recommends continuous urban planning, rural area development, renewable energy integration, and the use ofenergy–efficient buildings.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 79%

Can Urbanization Influence Carbon Dioxide Emissions? Evidence from BRICS–T Countries

Somoye,

Akinwande

2023

JCUA

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“…Urbanization, characterized by the concentration of population and industries, initially contributes to higher emissions through intensified energy use and construction. However, in advanced stages, urbanization can lead to more efficient energy use and reduced CO 2 emissions per capita, a phenomenon explored in the works of Cheng and Hu [120], Tan et al [121], Han et al [122], Lee et al [123], and Xu et al [124]. Industrialization's impact on CO 2 emissions is initially positive due to its reliance on fossil fuels and high-energy-consuming manufacturing processes, as discussed in the research by Das et al [125] and Fan et al [126].…”

Section: Model (1)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Revolutionizing Environmental Sustainability: The Role of Renewable Energy Consumption and Environmental Technologies in OECD Countries

Liu,

He,

2024

Energies

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This study examines the relationship between economic factors and environmental sustainability in OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) countries from 1990 to 2022, with a particular focus on the impact of renewable energy consumption and environmental technologies on CO2 emissions. The research utilizes empirical data to establish a clear negative correlation between the adoption of renewable energy sources and the level of CO2 emissions, highlighting the effectiveness of renewable energy in reducing the environmental impact of economic activities. This finding supports the theoretical perspective that transitioning to cleaner energy sources is vital for achieving environmental sustainability and aligns with the objectives of the OECD’s environmental sustainability program. Further analysis reveals a significant negative impact of environmental technologies on CO2 emissions, underscoring the importance of technological innovation in environmental conservation efforts. The study also explores the dual influence of GDP growth, urbanization, industrialization, and trade on CO2 emissions, revealing both positive and negative effects across different stages of economic development. Initially, these factors contribute to increased emissions, but as economies mature and integrate more efficient and cleaner technologies, their impact on emissions becomes negative. These findings demonstrate the complex interplay between economic development and environmental sustainability and emphasize the need for policies that encourage renewable energy adoption, support environmental technological innovations, and guide economies towards sustainable practices. The study provides valuable insights for policymakers and stakeholders, advocating for an integrated approach to ensure long-term environmental sustainability in OECD countries.

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“…Since the green economy requires environmental and resource issues to be considered in the process of growth, originating from the Ramsey model (Ramsey, 1928), some scholars have expanded their research framework by further incorporating natural resources and social capital (Dinda, 2014). In this regard, fiscal spending and industrial structure (Lin & Zhu, 2019;Yuan et al, 2020), energy technological innovation (Grover, 2013), and economic openness (Lee et al, 2023c;Song et al, 2019;Talberth & Bohara, 2006) have also been added to the model of factors influencing the development of the green economy.…”

Section: Green Economymentioning

confidence: 99%

Export Diversification and the Green Economy: The Key Role of Economic Risk

Xing

Lee

2023

Technological and Economic Development of Economy

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As countries propose to develop their green economy strategies to achieve sustainable development goals, many researchers and practitioners have analyzed the various factors affecting this special economy and how export diversification impacts the environment. However, there is limited knowledge about the link between export diversification and the green economy. Thus, this research study explored the impact of such diversification on the green economy by considering the role of economic risk. A new dynamic panel threshold approach was applied to the global panel data of 112 countries from 1995 to 2014. The results support the U-shaped correlation between export diversification and the green economy with an increase in economic risk. Export diversification tends to weaken the green economy when economic risk is at lower levels, but it improves the economy after reaching a certain level of economic risk. We also found that the green economy has a persistent effect over time. Under all economic risk levels, the previous level of green economy development promotes current green economy development. These findings thus provide policymakers with crucial implications.

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The Impact of Urbanization on CO₂ Emissions in China: The Key Role of Foreign Direct Investment

Cited by 40 publications

References 53 publications

Can Urbanization Influence Carbon Dioxide Emissions? Evidence from BRICS–T Countries

Can Urbanization Influence Carbon Dioxide Emissions? Evidence from BRICS–T Countries

Revolutionizing Environmental Sustainability: The Role of Renewable Energy Consumption and Environmental Technologies in OECD Countries

Export Diversification and the Green Economy: The Key Role of Economic Risk

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The Impact of Urbanization on CO2 Emissions in China: The Key Role of Foreign Direct Investment

Cited by 40 publications

References 53 publications

Can Urbanization Influence Carbon Dioxide Emissions? Evidence from BRICS–T Countries

Can Urbanization Influence Carbon Dioxide Emissions? Evidence from BRICS–T Countries

Revolutionizing Environmental Sustainability: The Role of Renewable Energy Consumption and Environmental Technologies in OECD Countries

Export Diversification and the Green Economy: The Key Role of Economic Risk

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About

The Impact of Urbanization on CO₂ Emissions in China: The Key Role of Foreign Direct Investment