“…Cyclists' access to protected road cycling infrastructure plays a significant or even decisive role in the popularity of BSSs (Karpinski, 2021;Guler & Yomralioglu, 2021). A similar relationshipan increase in the number of cyclists due to the development of cycle routes-applies to all cyclists, not just BSS users (Dill, 2009;Dill & Carr, 2003;Pucher et al, 2010;Handy et al, 2014;Nordengen, et al, 2021;Rodriguez-Valencia et al, 2019;Rodriguez-Valencia et al, 2021;Lopes et al, 2021), which is development of this form of transport (Dzięcielski et al, 2020b). As indicated by studies conducted in Poland by Wolny-Kucińska, 2020, Kwiatkowski, 2021, Bieliński et al, 2020 systems in recent years have also become an element of suburban zones and peripheries of metropolitan areas.…”