“…It is inseparable from practice transformational leadership which has emphasized on intrinsic motivation, trust, commitment and loyalty of followers (Kreitner & Kinicki, 2010). Several studies also reported that transformational leadership affects performance, for example, Gooty et al (2009), Jyoti andBhau (2015), Kala'lembang et al (2015), Chen et al (2018), Apoi and Latip (2019), Abuzaid, Al-Ma'aitah et al (2019), and Chandrasekara (2019). According to Brown and Keeping (2005), transformational leadership is characterized by the ability of leaders to articulate a shared vision of the future, intellectually stimulate employees, and pay attention to individual differences in employees.…”