“…Research started to emerge detailing the impact of the pandemic on the well-being of the healthcare staff who have been on the frontlines providing care for patients with SARS CoV-2. Evidence of the burden borne by healthcare providers, particularly nurses, at the outset of the pandemic documented a significant impact to mental health ( AlAteeq et al, 2020 ; Alharbi, Jackson, Usher, 2020; Azoulay et al, 2020 , Gomez et al, 2020 , Greenberg et al, 2021 , Havaei et al, 2021a , Havaei et al, 2021b , Shaukat, Ali, Razzak, 2020; Vizhen et al, 2020; Wahlster et al, 2021 ).…”