2011
DOI: 10.1080/00207543.2010.481642
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The impact of the amount of work in process on the use of cross-training

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Cited by 7 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Cross‐training activities can be classified into three types: (a) positional clarification, which involves verbally providing information about teammates' jobs through lectures, discussions and meetings, (b) positional modelling, which involves verbal information as well as observing the roles of others; and (c) positional rotation, which refers to active participation in the roles of their teammates and carrying out some of their tasks (Cannon‐Bowers, Salas, Blickensderfer, & Bowers, ). The most commonly employed type of cross‐training tends to be positional rotation activities, which aim to develop 'an overlapping skill' (Bokhorst, ). For example, clinicians working in addiction could improve their clinical expertise by participating alongside mental health workers to assist in the treatment of their patients (Bertrand & Ménard, ; Go et al, ; Killeen, Back, & Brady, ; L'Espérance, Bertrand, & Perreault, ; Passos et al, ; Perreault et al, ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cross‐training activities can be classified into three types: (a) positional clarification, which involves verbally providing information about teammates' jobs through lectures, discussions and meetings, (b) positional modelling, which involves verbal information as well as observing the roles of others; and (c) positional rotation, which refers to active participation in the roles of their teammates and carrying out some of their tasks (Cannon‐Bowers, Salas, Blickensderfer, & Bowers, ). The most commonly employed type of cross‐training tends to be positional rotation activities, which aim to develop 'an overlapping skill' (Bokhorst, ). For example, clinicians working in addiction could improve their clinical expertise by participating alongside mental health workers to assist in the treatment of their patients (Bertrand & Ménard, ; Go et al, ; Killeen, Back, & Brady, ; L'Espérance, Bertrand, & Perreault, ; Passos et al, ; Perreault et al, ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, when multiple workers of a type (dedicated or cross-trained) are available, a ''who'' rule is needed for determining the worker who will take the next available job arrival. The Longest Idle Time (LIT) policy is often used for this purpose (e.g., [62,64,81,95,103]). …”
Section: Cost Type Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generally, these studies simulate the system where cross-training is implemented. Also, numerical experiments are designed to compare the performance of candidate configurations in order to examine the manner in which performance is influenced by other factors such as environment, system settings, and workforce assignment policies (see [64,65,81,82,84,[94][95][96][97]100,107]). A related stream of research uses constrained optimization models to identify an optimal crosstraining configuration.…”
Section: Cost Type Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This inventory level is reserved by the CONWIP discipline. CONWIP, introduced by [9], keeps MaxWIP constant by preventing a new job to enter the line until a finished job leaves when the number of jobs reaches to Max WIP level.…”
Section: A Modeling Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%