“…Research on the effectiveness of S3D images for learning has yielded various results, ranging from positive (Drascic, 1991;Ferdig, Blank, Kratcoski, & Clements, 2015), to mixed (Barfield & Rosenberg, 1995;Hansen, Barnett, MaKinster, & Keating, 2004), to nonsignificant (Cid & Lopez, 2010;Cliburn & Krantz, 2008;Keebler, 2011). McIntire, Havig, and Geiselman (2014) performed a review of studies that compared the effectiveness of NS3D and S3D displays on various types of learning.…”