2020
DOI: 10.1080/15275922.2020.1728434
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The impact of seasonal change on river water quality and dissolved metals in mountainous agricultural areas and risk to human health

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Cited by 11 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The rivers in the Western and Eastern areas of the island are most affected (Nurul-Ruhayu et al 2015 ). Razali et al ( 2020 ) conducted a study that confirmed the sources of river water pollution were agricultural activity associated with landslides, soil erosion, and land clearance. In addition to that, a study conducted by Muhamad et al ( 2020 ) found the status of the Penang River is polluted, which is classified as class V.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The rivers in the Western and Eastern areas of the island are most affected (Nurul-Ruhayu et al 2015 ). Razali et al ( 2020 ) conducted a study that confirmed the sources of river water pollution were agricultural activity associated with landslides, soil erosion, and land clearance. In addition to that, a study conducted by Muhamad et al ( 2020 ) found the status of the Penang River is polluted, which is classified as class V.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, this pollution reduction effect did not remain consistent in the middle of 2018, but increased again to 48% at the end of the year. Water temperature, different human activities in dry and wet seasons, and the Spring Festival between January and February all contribute to this seasonal fluctuation of water quality (Crosa et al, 2006; Razali et al, 2020; Wu et al, 2016). However, these environmental and social factors apply to all river sites in our sample, so they do not harm the internal validity of this study.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PMI y PMIV muestran los menores valores, probablemente debido a la cercanía de la primera estación a las fuentes de contaminación por descargas mineras y la descarga de aguas residuales en la cuarta estación, provenientes de pequeños centros poblados de la zona. Cuando el potencial de óxido reducción es bajo, como en este caso, la toxicidad de ciertos metales y contaminantes puede aumentar y hay una gran cantidad de material en proceso de descomposición en el agua que no se puede eliminar [32].…”
Section: Discussionunclassified