“…Globalization has also led to an intensification of the economic activity, which is why more and more specialists are attributing to this phenomenon increasingly negative effects, such as environmental pollution, accelerated consumption of natural resources and especially of energy, destruction of ecosystems, loss of biodiversity, an increase of energy prices and, therefore, an alleviation of energy accessibility for the poorest people (Zhao et al, 2022). Dealing with the negative effects of globalization has led to an increase in concerns for technical innovation, especially in the field of energy, but also for the promotion of the principles of sustainable development of different categories of stakeholders, at micro and macroeconomic levels (Vasile and Balan, 2008;Cristea and Dobrota, 2017;Shahbaz et al, 2018;Hysa et al, 2020;Rehman et al, 2021;Sichigea et al, 2021;Awan et al, 2022). The need to promote sustainable development at the microeconomic level has generated a paradigm shift at the level of companies that have nuanced their primary objective, which is no longer maximizing profit for shareholders, but maximizing value for stakeholders.…”