2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2012.01.006
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The impact of PLGA scaffold orientation on in vitro cartilage regeneration

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Cited by 111 publications
(106 citation statements)
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References 46 publications
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“…Hence, our results are not in agreement with what the traditionally thought of in terms of having the aligned nanofi bers to be better suited than random nanofi bers for producing cartilage tissue in vitro. [ 13,19,39 ] Regarding the role of nanofi bers dimensionality, our PCR data unexpectedly show a signifi cantly higher cartilage specifi c gene activity in 2D environment versus the 3D environment, in agreement with the visual morphological inspection above for favored Collagen II and glycosaminoglycans deposition. We eliminated possible differences in medium or nutrition exposure of the two environments by measuring the activity of only middle part of construct.…”
Section: Earlysupporting
confidence: 85%
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“…Hence, our results are not in agreement with what the traditionally thought of in terms of having the aligned nanofi bers to be better suited than random nanofi bers for producing cartilage tissue in vitro. [ 13,19,39 ] Regarding the role of nanofi bers dimensionality, our PCR data unexpectedly show a signifi cantly higher cartilage specifi c gene activity in 2D environment versus the 3D environment, in agreement with the visual morphological inspection above for favored Collagen II and glycosaminoglycans deposition. We eliminated possible differences in medium or nutrition exposure of the two environments by measuring the activity of only middle part of construct.…”
Section: Earlysupporting
confidence: 85%
“…Nevertheless, our nanofi bers scaffolds strongly supersede the pellets in their ability to enhance chondrogenic differentiation of ADSCs thus confi rming other studies indicating increased ECM production and cartilage specifi c gene expression on polymer fi brous scaffolds, while supporting cell proliferation. [ 13,43 ] Typically, organized fi brils within a scaffold are thought to promote cell migration and thus probably contribute to improving cartilage regeneration. [ 13,39,44 ] Our previous studies with endothelial cells also support this view [ 27 ] contrary to typical observations.…”
Section: Earlymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…A porous structure manufactured with a processing technique that can add to this versatility is required; this can be achieved with electrospinning. Electrospinning is an ideal technique for producing 3D networks of fibers of tunable size, orientation, composition, and density that mimic the properties of native extracellular matrix (ECM)1, 2, 3 and can generate scaffolds with spatially arranged functionalization through layering of various polymers during electrospinning 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. Developing a controlled method that allows multiple zonally arranged functional groups within a continuous scaffold allows for the production of a hierarchical structure that can modulate cell behavior within each functional zone.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…That is why polyesters have been studied for a long time [14][15][16][17][18][19][20]. A lot of efforts have been done on improving the biocompatibility of the polyester porous scaffolds [21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28], and examinations of their medical applications [27][28][29][30][31][32][33].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%