2014
DOI: 10.1037/hea0000006
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The impact of physical activity on psychosocial outcomes in men receiving androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer: A systematic review.

Abstract: Despite the lack of studies conducted, preliminary findings support the utility of PA for improving QoL in men undergoing ADT for PCa. A clear gap in the current literature was identified, confirming the need for further clinical trials in which depression, anxiety, and cognitive function are evaluated.

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Cited by 30 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Similarly, other androgen deficiency symptoms including hot flashes, sexual function, sleep quality, depression and anxiety were often not reported as outcomes. These findings are consistent with Chipperfield et al (2014) who also identified no studies evaluating the effect of physical activity on anxiety and depression.…”
Section: Exercisesupporting
confidence: 82%
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“…Similarly, other androgen deficiency symptoms including hot flashes, sexual function, sleep quality, depression and anxiety were often not reported as outcomes. These findings are consistent with Chipperfield et al (2014) who also identified no studies evaluating the effect of physical activity on anxiety and depression.…”
Section: Exercisesupporting
confidence: 82%
“…In a previous meta-analysis, Chipperfield et al (2014) evaluated the effect of physical activity on outcomes such as depression, anxiety, cognitive function and QoL while excluding studies of other outcomes or those including dietary interventions. There are no meta-analyses of high level evidence that evaluate the effect of dietary and/or exercise interventions in preventing or ameliorating ADTrelated metabolic and other side effects beyond those relating to QoL.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effect of healthy eating on quality of life was also inconclusive as reported in three reviews . Exercise interventions were reported to have no impact on depression or anxiety outcomes, or again, there were insufficient data available …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two reviews excluded men with advanced stage of disease due to the different treatment and outcome pathways . Additionally, eight of the included reviews focused only on men undergoing androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), while three focused only on those undergoing radical prostatectomy, undertaking an evaluation of the effect of exercise interventions on differing treatment‐related side effects and adverse events. For the reviews investigating interventions to assist men undergoing ADT, seven reviews focused on body composition, weight gain, and cardiometabolic risk outcomes, while one review focused on depression, anxiety, and quality of life .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Exercise is a safe and effective means to counter treatment‐related toxicities and psychological health issues of men with prostate cancer . Aerobic and resistance exercise is beneficial for improving physical function, muscle strength, aerobic fitness and body composition .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%