2020
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-020-09304-z
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The impact of macroeconomic and financial development on carbon dioxide emissions in Pakistan: evidence with a novel dynamic simulated ARDL approach

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Cited by 113 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, the study of Grossman and Krueger [ 9 ] identified positive relationship between economic growth and environmental degradation. Several reports on the trade-off between economic development and environmental destruction have been published, including, Umar et al [ 10 ] for China, Adebayo et al [ 11 ] for South Korea, Oluwajana et al [ 12 ] for South Africa, Khan et al [ 13 ] for Pakistan, Usman et al [ 14 ] for the United States, Zhang et al [ 15 ] for Malaysia, and Adebayo et al [ 16 ] for Chile, among others.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, the study of Grossman and Krueger [ 9 ] identified positive relationship between economic growth and environmental degradation. Several reports on the trade-off between economic development and environmental destruction have been published, including, Umar et al [ 10 ] for China, Adebayo et al [ 11 ] for South Korea, Oluwajana et al [ 12 ] for South Africa, Khan et al [ 13 ] for Pakistan, Usman et al [ 14 ] for the United States, Zhang et al [ 15 ] for Malaysia, and Adebayo et al [ 16 ] for Chile, among others.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[34]. 10 Besides, the estimated coefficient of urbanization has the expected positive sign but is not significant.…”
Section: Depreciation Ratesmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…It shows that the depreciation rates are implausible compared with Balestra and Nerlove [34] if the upper bound is high. 10 The authors found a rate of 11% for all fuel appliances, and 2%-3% for natural gas appliances. Column (2) of Table 4 includes real coal price as a covariate, considering the substitutability between coal and natural gas.…”
Section: Tablementioning
confidence: 96%
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“…Further findings indicated that globalization reduces CO2 while confirming the presence of EKC hypothesis in APEC nations. A study in Pakistan on the linkages among domestic credit, energy use, economic growth and carbon emission utilized simulated ARDL on data covering the period of 1982-2018 and found that while financial development, foreign direct investment, real GDP and energy use raise level of CO2 emission, domestic credit reduces it (Khan, Teng, and Khan, 2020). Employing same technique in Chinese 30-provinces on data spanning 1997 -2016, Guo and Hu, 2020 established an inverse association between stock returns and CO2 emission.…”
Section: Theoretical Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%