Abstract:Organizational learning (OL) and knowledge management (KM) research has gone through dramatic changes in the last twenty years and, without doubt, the fi eld will continue to change in the next ten years. Our research suggests that Cyert and March were the fi rst authors to reference organizational learning in their publication of 1963. It was just twenty years ago that a conference was held at Carnegie Mellon University to honor March and his contribution to the fi eld of organizational learning. Many of thes… Show more
“…Intercultural sensitivity represents the affective aspect of intercultural communication competence and directly affects knowledge transfer in organizations (Taylor & Osland, 2003). Govindarajan and Gupta (2001) identified cultural differences as important hindrances to global business teams, arguing that "unless the differences in assumptions and beliefs inherent in that diversity are explicitly addressed, the cohesiveness of the group is likely to suffer and impede effectiveness" (p. 65).…”
“…Intercultural sensitivity represents the affective aspect of intercultural communication competence and directly affects knowledge transfer in organizations (Taylor & Osland, 2003). Govindarajan and Gupta (2001) identified cultural differences as important hindrances to global business teams, arguing that "unless the differences in assumptions and beliefs inherent in that diversity are explicitly addressed, the cohesiveness of the group is likely to suffer and impede effectiveness" (p. 65).…”
“…Communication in MNEs is especially subject to the "dual impact" of language and culture as it often involves interaction between people of diverse cultural backgrounds speaking distinct native languages (Peltokorpi, 2010, p.176). This creates inherent uncertainty in the meaning and co-construction of joint work, such as knowledge transfer (Taylor & Osland, 2003). In response, top management in many MNEs designate English as a common corporate language to facilitate in-house communication between headquarters and foreign subsidiaries (Harzing & Pudelko, 2013).…”
Section: Mne Communication and Language Standardization -Received Thementioning
We examine language standardization in a multinational enterprise in the context of international knowledge transfer treated as an act of communication. Based on psychological theories of emotions and a qualitative study of a Chinese owned company with English as a working language, we find that both native and non-native English-speakers experience anxiety in intercultural communication. This triggers emotions that are culturally predisposed affecting communication behavior. We provide a framework within which intercultural business communication takes place and demonstrate the intermediating role that emotions play when language is standardized.
“…This can be treated analogously to the argument offered earlier regarding institutional national diversity within regions. In the learning context, the main idea is that heterogeneity in learning styles within regions might better equip MNEs to engage in multiregional expansion, in part because there is not an ex ante home region advantage and because MNEs might reinforce this learning disparity by acquiring new further ‘cultural capital.’ In this regard, Taylor and Osland () point to a key dimension within the organizational learning literature: intercultural communication. The basic concept is that for MNE cross‐national organizational learning to occur, whether in our model this is exploration, exploitation, or reconfiguration of knowledge, there has to be effective communication across its national subsidiaries.…”
Firms operate in a semi‐globalized world wherein opportunities and constraints arise at both the country and regional levels; however, extant theories of firm internationalization focus mostly on country‐level determinants. We aim to overcome this deficiency by developing a theoretical model that explicates the mechanisms driving firm internationalization in a semi‐globalized world. Integrating the organizational learning literature with research on semi‐globalization, we argue that firms internationalize through the interplay among three mechanisms: (1) intraregional exploitation; (2) intraregional reconfiguration; and (3) inter‐regional exploration. We define and integrate these three mechanisms to derive two ideal typical internationalization trajectories that firms follow in a semi‐globalized world: home regionalization and multiregionalization. We then elaborate on how macro‐level contingencies moderate these two ideal types and conclude with implications for future research.
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