2019
DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2019.1593316
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The impact of formal financial inclusion on informal financial intermediation and cash preference: evidence from Africa

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Cited by 17 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 29 publications
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“…In this case, we test the number of individual samples for formal financial intermediation using a formal account (account ownership). The proxies allow us to determine whether informal financial intermediaries are complements or substitutes to formal financial intermediation by regressing the dependent informal proxies against the formal financial proxies (Alhassan, Li, Reddy, & Duppati, 2019). The common phenomenon, private lender, such us moneylenders and pawnbroker have been dominated financial public activity in the most community in Indonesia.…”
Section: Datamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this case, we test the number of individual samples for formal financial intermediation using a formal account (account ownership). The proxies allow us to determine whether informal financial intermediaries are complements or substitutes to formal financial intermediation by regressing the dependent informal proxies against the formal financial proxies (Alhassan, Li, Reddy, & Duppati, 2019). The common phenomenon, private lender, such us moneylenders and pawnbroker have been dominated financial public activity in the most community in Indonesia.…”
Section: Datamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This study demonstrates how important digitalization is for the agriculture sector and its promotion; digitalization improves agricultural commercialization, according to the Heckman treatment effect model [5]. The importance of terms of cost efficiency in Africa's financial system is reflected in the fact that the connection between informal and formal financial intermediation is complementary rather than competitive, using formal financial brokers decreases the desire to keep cash, suggesting that a well-developed financial system network has the potential to mobilize excess cash in Africa's informal sector for growth and development, formal digitalization is positively correlated with informal banking services [6]. Digitalization is now recognized to be far implications that can help many individuals escape poverty.…”
Section: Review Of Literature and Hypotheses Formulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result, informal finance becomes an alternative way of providing loans to micro and small businesses. Therefore, informal lending permeates both the rural and urban sectors of the economy to service financially excluded businesses (Abdulai & Tewari, 2017;Alhassan et al, 2019;Mutsonziwa & Fanta, 2021). The informal sector of the economy hosts informal financial activities, with loans coming from friends, relatives and neighbours, thus creating an array of financial relationships that are informally influenced (Benedict et al, 2021;Bouman & Moll, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is prevalent in developing countries where financial markets are underdeveloped (Wellalage & Fernandez, 2019). In Africa, access to financial resources for certain businesses has been cited to be a challenge, and the informal financial intermediaries close this gap (Abdulai & Tewari, 2017;Alhassan et al, 2019;Hacini et al, 2022;Mustafa et al, 2021;Zins & Weill, 2016). Financial exclusion also leads women-owned micro and small businesses to dominate the informal finance sector, using microfinance as a source of capital (Mustafa et al, 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%