The Impact of Financial Development, Foreign Direct Investment and Geopolitical Risk on CO2 Emissions: Evidence from Turkey
Şehmus Aydın,
Ferhat Öztutuş,
İbrahim Halil Polat
Abstract:The rise in greenhouse gas emissions, particularly carbon dioxide (CO₂), represents one of the most significant challenges facing humanity's existence in the 21st century. It is crucial to implement the measures to reduce these emissions to achieve environmental sustainability. Turkey, along with many nations, is striving to reduce its CO₂ emissions in accordance with the United Nations' 2030 Sustainable Development Goals. This study explores the effects of financial development (FIN), foreign direct investmen… Show more
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