The impact of COVID-19 and related containment measures on Bangkok’s public transport ridership

Siewwuttanagul, Somsiri; Jittrapirom, Peraphan

doi:10.1016/j.trip.2022.100737

Cited by 9 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 35 publications

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“…The study attributed the difference in ridership declines to the duration and severity of the health restrictions adopted by different cities ( Xin et al, 2021 ). In another study, Siewwuttanagul and Jittrapirom reported similar findings in Bangkok, Thailand, during the period January 2020–December 2021 ( Siewwuttanagul and Jittrapirom, 2023 ).…”

Section: Prior Studiessupporting

confidence: 54%

A multiple mediation analysis to untangle the impacts of COVID-19 on nationwide bus ridership in the United States

Ziedan

Lima

Brakewood

2023

Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice

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Section: Prior Studiessupporting

confidence: 54%

A multiple mediation analysis to untangle the impacts of COVID-19 on nationwide bus ridership in the United States

Ziedan

Lima

Brakewood

2023

Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice

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“…Public transport operators thought that reducing the number of passengers was not ideal because the design of the public vehicles and motorbikes does not comply to the recommended distance for ‘social distancing’. In other settings, a reduction in the use of public transportation was seen [ 10 ], [ 17 ], [ 24 ] probably because the passengers were afraid of contracting COVID-19 infection given that the structure of the public transportation vehicles does not comply with the recommended social distancing gap between people. The risk of COVID-19 transmission in public transportation has been demonstrated in China [ 11 ], [ 14 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Awareness, perceptions and challenges among public transport operators during the implementation of COVID-19 preventive measures in eastern Uganda: a qualitative study

Napyo,

Hopp,

Mukunya

et al. 2023

Preprint

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Background: Public transportation plays a vital role in increasing transmission of COVID-19 due to the high-risk confined spaces in vehicles. It is therefore very crucial to employ the use of COVID-19 prevention measures during the use of public transportation to reduce risk of COVID-19 transmission. The success of the implementation and use of these measures depends largely on the public transportation users. We aimed at exploring the awareness, perceptions and challenges among public transport operators during the implementation of COVID-19 preventive measures in Eastern Uganda. Methods: This qualitative study was done in Eastern Uganda between January and February 2021. We conducted four focus group discussions, six in-depth interviews and three key informant interviews to document the awareness, perceptions and challenges faced by public transport operators including 10 boda boda riders, 19 taxi operators and 11 truck (cargo) transporters. All interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed using NVIVO software Version 12 plus using a thematic framework approach. Results: Generally public transport operators were aware of that COVID-19 exists, its symptoms, how it’s transmitted and ways in which it can be prevented.. However, they were not aware of what causes it and had misconceptions that it’s spread through food and mosquitoes. Meanwhile some participants perceived COVID-19 as non-existent and that it was manufactured as a biological weapon. Some COVID-19 measures were perceived as having worked well during the pandemic like putting sanctions at the country borders, vaccination, observing hand hygiene, wearing a face mask, avoiding to touch the ‘soft parts’, quarantining in a hospital setting and social distancing. The COVID-19 preventive measures perceived as having not worked well were: home isolation, covid vaccination, using alcohol-based hand sanitizer, setting up curfew time, wearing a face mask, and reducing the number of passengers in the taxis and other public transportation vehicles. Challenges faced were mainly: financial loss resulting from reduction of passengers that used public transportation and setting up of curfew time, passengers not being able to use alcohol base hand sanitizer due to religious beliefs, loss of trust in public transportation by the public, hostility and defiance from passengers, competition for passengers among public transport operators and being mistreated by implementers of COVID-19 preventive measures like police. Various key players in the implementation of COVID-19 preventive measures included: the government, health workers, media, leaders in public transport and the police. Conclusion and recommendation: Our study brings to light insights on the likely challenges that impede the use of preventive measures in public transportation use during an epidemic / pandemic like COVID-19 which could potentially escalate transmission. Focus should be put to the demystification of myths on COVID-19. Public transport passengers should be sensitized on risk of COVID-19 transmission during public transportation use and on the importance of complying with COVID-19 preventive measures. We recommend further exploration on the challenges faced by the public transportation passengers in implementing preventive measures in the event of an epidemic like COVID-19.

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“…A growing body of knowledge has explored different aspects of how COVID-19 has impacted transit ridership in various regions of the world. This body of knowledge includes numerous international studies, such as recent studies of Australia ( Beck et al, 2021 ), Bangkok, Thailand ( Siewwuttanagul and Jittrapirom, 2023 ), Canada ( Palm et al, 2021 , Kapatsila et al, 2022 ), Coruña, Spain ( Orro et al, 2020 ), India ( Das et al, 2021 ), Madrid, Spain( Pozo et al, 2022 ), Scotland ( Downey et al, 2022 ), Stockholm, Västra Götaland and Skåne, Sweden ( Jenelius and Cebecauer, 2020 ), Tampere, Finland ( Tiikkaja and Viri, 2021 ), and Wuhan, China ( Xin et al, 2021 ).…”

Section: Prior Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Will transit recover? A retrospective study of nationwide ridership in the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic

Ziedan

Brakewood

Watkins

2023

Journal of Public Transportation

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The impact of COVID-19 and related containment measures on Bangkok’s public transport ridership

Cited by 9 publications

References 35 publications

A multiple mediation analysis to untangle the impacts of COVID-19 on nationwide bus ridership in the United States

A multiple mediation analysis to untangle the impacts of COVID-19 on nationwide bus ridership in the United States

Awareness, perceptions and challenges among public transport operators during the implementation of COVID-19 preventive measures in eastern Uganda: a qualitative study

Will transit recover? A retrospective study of nationwide ridership in the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic

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