The Idealism of Dialogue and the Economy of the Commons

Abstract

<jats:p>This paper explores the possibility of an economic system different from both capitalism and communism, that is based on the major ethical values that constitute the principles of human dialogue, the so-called Idealism of Dialogue. This implies an economic model based on cooperativism. An economy modelled in this way envisions the Common Good of society. This is more than the sum of the interests of individuals and it can be measured by looking at the intended impact on society of actions taken by organizations. If the impact of these organizations is oriented towards cooperative action they can be characterized as developing the Common Good. If they block cooperative action they can be seen to be serving private interests. This paper shows how a group of Austrian entrepreneurs has started a network of enterprises that functions both as a kind of cooperative and as a non-governmental organization (Gemeinwohl-Ökonomie). They promote the ideals of Greek oỉkonomía and at the same time consider their own efforts to be the accomplishment of the main principles of Enlightenment which are liberty, equality and fraternity. </jats:p>

The ‘In-between’ of Modern Economy From Competition to Complementarity

“…Nonmaterial and environmental success would then not only be measured, but also financially remunerated FELBER, 2017bFELBER, , 2016FELBER, 2010). Organizational ethical reporting should measure moral, cultural, social and environmental performances, thus doing justice to the double imperative of humanizing and naturalizing the economy.…”

The ‘In-between’ of Modern Economy From Competition to Complementarity

“…According to these authors sustainability is never going to be reached without changing the monetary system. We think that all these approaches converge in the idea of a coherent and ethical alternative for modern capitalism that has been summarized under the concept of 'Economy for the Common Good' by several authors (ARNOULD & AURENCHE, 2017;TIROLE, 2016;SUÁREZ MÜLLER & FELBER, 2016;FELBER, 2010;SIKORA, 2001;LUTZ, 1999;DALY & COBB, 1989).…”