“…After the horizontal stationary magnetic particle machine (MD3-2060, Magnaflux®) was switched on, the sides of the reservoir were scrubbed, and then was left to run at least 30 minutes to ensure the particles (CAS# 1309-37-1, Magnaflux®) were evenly circulating through the system [8]. A 100 ml graduated centrifuge tube (14-A, Magnaflux, Illinois) was used to monitor the particle concentration, particle condition, and suspension contamination.…”