The hip joint

DeCamp, Charles E.

doi:10.1016/b978-1-4377-2364-9.00025-2

Cited by 12 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 47 publications

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“…Medial, caudodorsal, cranioventral and caudoventral luxations are relatively rare 2 . Medial luxations can be seen exclusively with acetabular fractures 3 . Caudodorsal luxations could be secondary to caudal movement of craniodorsal luxations or dorsal migration of unstable caudoventral luxations 3 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Medial luxations can be seen exclusively with acetabular fractures 3 . Caudodorsal luxations could be secondary to caudal movement of craniodorsal luxations or dorsal migration of unstable caudoventral luxations 3 . Caudoventral luxations probably occur when falling with the hindlimb abducted and internally rotated, sometimes trapping the femoral head into the obturator foramen.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Extracapsular sling technique for treatment of three canine caudoventral hip luxation cases

Martin¹,

Cabon²,

Dembour³

2022

Vet Record Case Reports

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The objective of this study was to report surgical stabilisation of caudoventral coxofemoral luxation by an extra‐articular technique in dogs. Medical records from caudoventral coxofemoral luxations in dogs and cats presented at our institution between January 2012 and December 2020 were reviewed. Caudoventral luxations were relatively rare and were found in one cat and in 13 dogs. Three cases of surgical stabilisation using a ventral coxofemoral approach were reviewed, replacing function of the transverse acetabular ligament using a figure of eight braided suture passed around two pelvic screws and one femoral screw. Functional recovery was obtained in all three cases, without complication or re‐luxation. Extra‐articular stabilisation using a sling implant is a simple, effective method for treatment of caudoventral coxofemoral luxation in dogs.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Extracapsular sling technique for treatment of three canine caudoventral hip luxation cases

Martin¹,

Cabon²,

Dembour³

2022

Vet Record Case Reports

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“…Femoral head and neck ostectomy (FHO) 6,9,10 is relatively simple and the most economical option. However, it can lead to postoperative complications such as limb shortening, muscle atrophy, reduced range of motion, and persistent lameness 1,10‐12 . Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is a more technically demanding and costly alternative to FHO, but THA has been reported to be a viable option for managing fractures of the femoral head physis in felines and canines 3,13‐15 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Zürich cementless total hip arthroplasty as a treatment option for capital physeal fractures in dogs: Outcome in 53 cases

2021

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Objective To review the outcome of dogs that underwent Zürich cementless total hip arthroplasty (Z‐THA) for the repair of acute and chronic capital physeal fractures (CPF) and document the CPF‐related hip remodeling. Study design Retrospective study. Sample population Fifty‐three Z‐THA in 53 dogs. Methods Medical records of dogs (2006‐2019) that underwent Z‐THA for CPF management were reviewed. Dogs were divided into two groups on the basis of the days elapsed between CPF diagnosis and Z‐THA, acute (≤30 days) and chronic (>30 days). Hip remodeling variables were determined from preoperative radiographs or intraoperatively. Descriptive statistics were performed, and the complication rates, outcome, and coxofemoral remodeling were recorded. Comparisons of remodeling variables and rates between groups were performed by using Fisher's exact test. Results In total, 23 of 53 (43.4%) cases were acute, and 30 of 53 (56.6%) cases were chronic. There was no difference in the femoral remodeling rates between the acute and chronic groups (P = .184), whereas acetabular remodeling was more prevalent in the chronic group (P < .001). Intraoperative complications occurred in four of 53 (7.5% [1/23 acute, 3/30 chronic]) cases, and postoperative complications occurred in six of 53 (11.3% [2/23 acute, 4/30 chronic]) cases. Good clinical outcomes were achieved in 51 of 53 (96.2% [21 acute, 30 chronic]) cases. Conclusion Complication rates of Z‐THA for CPF repair were similar to the complication rates reported for Z‐THA of dysplastic hips. Hip remodeling was common regardless of CPF chronicity. Clinical significance Zürich cementless total hip arthroplasty is viable for surgical management of CPF. There is a high likelihood that hip remodeling will be encountered, even in fractures treated within 30 days of presenting for hind limb lameness.

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“…Posteriormente, se da la reparación a través del tejido fibrovascular comenzando en la periferia de la cabeza femoral. Finalmente, la incongruencia articular conduce a la osteoartritis de la articulación coxofemoral (6) Los signos clínicos que comúnmente se muestran son: claudicación unilateral o bilateral de los miembros posteriores, que progresa con la incapacidad para soportar el peso sobre la extremidad afectada o ambas extremidades. La palpación de la cadera puede generar dolor y dificultad de realizar los movimientos de abducción, flexión y extensión (3).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

“…Además, la extremidad afectada puede acortarse, el trocánter mayor se vuelve prominente y hay atrofia de los músculos glúteos y cuádriceps. (6) El diagnóstico se puede complementar tomando radiografías de la cadera en incidencias ventrodorsal y mediolateral. El primer indicador radiográfico es el ensanchamiento de la cadera.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Primer reporte de necrosis avascular de cabeza femoral en una cabra (Capra aegagrus hircus) en el Perú

2019

Rev MVZ Córdoba

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Se reporta el caso de una cabra macho de raza alpina de 7 meses de edad, que presentaba claudicación del miembro posterior derecho sin causa definida. Se realizaron los exámenes clínicos y radiográficos, sugiriendo luxación traumática o necrosis avascular de cabeza femoral con consecuente enfermedad degenerativa articular. Se realizó tratamiento quirúrgico mediante artroplastia por excisión de cabeza y cuello femoral. El estudio histopatológico mediante la coloración de hematoxilina y eosina describió: hueso necrótico, lagunas conteniendo osteocitos necróticos, además de médula ósea necrótica. Esta información comprobó el diagnóstico de necrosis avascular de la cabeza y cuello femoral. En el post quirúrgico, la recuperación clínica del paciente se consideró buena, mitigando el dolor y mejorando la función del miembro afectado. El presente caso se trata del primer reporte de esta enfermedad en caprinos en el Perú.

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The hip joint

Cited by 12 publications

References 47 publications

Extracapsular sling technique for treatment of three canine caudoventral hip luxation cases

Extracapsular sling technique for treatment of three canine caudoventral hip luxation cases

Zürich cementless total hip arthroplasty as a treatment option for capital physeal fractures in dogs: Outcome in 53 cases

Primer reporte de necrosis avascular de cabeza femoral en una cabra (Capra aegagrus hircus) en el Perú

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