The high prevalence of vitamin D inadequacy and dress style of women in the sunny UAE

Attia, Haider M. Al; Ibrahim, M.A.

doi:10.1007/s11657-012-0104-1

Cited by 19 publications

(23 citation statements)

References 10 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Similar to the findings in the UAE reported by Al Attia et al [33], no difference was noted by Fawzi et al in the prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency (25(OH)D < 50 nmol/L) or inadequacy (25(OH)D 50–72.5 nmol/L) in Western (30.6% insufficient; 44.4% inadequate), Hegab (34.9% insufficient; 46.5% inadequate) or Nekab (29.4% insufficient; 52.9% inadequate) dress styles [36]. Botros et al studied 208 women with a mean age of 31.5 years, and reported vitamin D insufficiency in 72% (serum 25(OH)D < 50 nmol/L) [27].…”

Section: Prevalence Of Micronutrient Deficiencies In the Middle Eastsupporting

confidence: 92%

“…Al Attia et al reported serum 25(OH)D < 75 nmol/L in 90.5% of 255 adult women (mean age 44 years) from the UAE [33]. Interestingly, traditional clothing was not found to significantly affect vitamin D status, with observed rates of serum 25(OH)D < 75 nmol/L equally high among women who were fully veiled, veiled with hands and face exposed, and those who were unveiled (i.e., wearing Western clothing).…”

Section: Prevalence Of Micronutrient Deficiencies In the Middle Eastmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

The Prevalence of Micronutrient Deficiencies and Inadequacies in the Middle East and Approaches to Interventions

et al. 2017

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Micronutrient deficiencies and inadequacies constitute a global health issue, particularly among countries in the Middle East. The objective of this review is to identify micronutrient deficits in the Middle East and to consider current and new approaches to address this problem. Based on the availability of more recent data, this review is primarily focused on countries that are in advanced nutrition transition. Prominent deficits in folate, iron, and vitamin D are noted among children/adolescents, women of childbearing age, pregnant women, and the elderly. Reports indicate that food fortification in the region is sporadic and ineffective, and the use of dietary supplements is low. Nutrition monitoring in the region is limited, and gaps in relevant information present challenges for implementing new policies and approaches to address the problem. Government-sponsored initiatives are necessary to assess current dietary intakes/patterns, support nutrition education, and to reduce food insecurity, especially among vulnerable population groups. Public–private partnerships should be considered in targeting micronutrient fortification programs and supplementation recommendations as approaches to help alleviate the burden of micronutrient deficiencies and inadequacies in the Middle East.

show abstract

Section: Prevalence Of Micronutrient Deficiencies In the Middle Eastsupporting

confidence: 92%

Section: Prevalence Of Micronutrient Deficiencies In the Middle Eastmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Prevalence of Micronutrient Deficiencies and Inadequacies in the Middle East and Approaches to Interventions

et al. 2017

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Checking for vitamin D level is very commonly requested by both patients and doctors in our hospital. Furthermore, it is difficult to distinguish between healthy people and patients in regard to this condition; as mentioned above, previous studies have reported frequencies of up to 90% vitamin D deficiency/insufficiency in "healthy" subjects (12,13).…”

Section: Limitationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Vitamin D insufficiency (30−50 ng/ mL) has been reported in up to 80% of Saudi Arabian girls and women (10) and Kuwaiti women (11), and in up to 90% of the population of Qatar (12) and the female population in the United Arab Emirates (13). The United Arab Emirates has an average of 10 hours of sunshine per day, which should favour vitamin D synthesis all year round (2,14).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The status of serum vitamin D in the population of the United Arab Emirates

Yammine¹,

Adham

2016

East Mediterr Health J

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Research exploring the status of serum vitamin D levels in the populations of countries bordering the Arabian Gulf shows a high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency/insufficiency. These reports were usually drawn from small samples unlikely to be representative of the population. We explored serum vitamin D level in a large sample (7924) of patients who were given a blood test to check their vitamin D status on their first consultation at a day surgery hospital in Dubai. The overall mean level of 25(OH) D was ~ 20 ng/mL Deficiency was found among all age groups, in both sexes and in both local and non-local populations: overall 85.4% were vitamin D deficient, 12.5% showed insufficient serum vitamin D level, and only 2.1% had an appropriate level. In the multivariate model, serum vitamin D concentrations were positively correlated with male sex, local population and the 17−31 years age group. ‫املتحدة‬ ‫العربية‬ ‫اإلمارات‬

show abstract

“…However, the extent of sunlight exposure and the influence on vitamin D level are determined much more by the dressing and clothing style [68,69]. Significant hypovitaminosis D but not OP was observed in women categorized into groups according to the longevity of dressing [70]. In Moroccan and Turkish women, wearing traditional clothing covering arms, legs and head, the risk of OP was increased [10,71].…”

Section: Menopause and Paritymentioning

confidence: 99%

Epidemiology and awareness of osteoporosis: a viewpoint from the Middle East and North Africa

Hammam¹

2018

Int. J. Clin. Rheumatol

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: Osteoporosis (OP) is defined by low bone mass and microstructural deterioration. It is an escalating public health problem due to increase life expectancy and the resulting bone fractures represent a significant burden for both the individual and the society in terms of morbidity, mortality and cost. Osteoporosis, a multifactorial disease, results from the interaction between genetic and environmental risk factors. Currently, the data available regarding OP epidemiology and predisposing risk factors differ greatly between regions and within population ethnicities. Proper estimation of the epidemiology of OP and its health related outcomes can help identity those at risk and permit prophylactic treatment before its occurrence. The main barrier towards disease prevention strategies is the impaired awareness of the disease and its risk. Enhanced understanding of the OP disease may influence personal behaviors and reduce its prevalence.Objectives: This review was undertaken to wrap-up and throw-light on the published literatures related to the epidemiology of osteoporosis in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, and expose the extent of awareness in the corresponding populations. Describing and discussing key points on the current state of knowledge on these hot issues are well thought-out.Conclusion: Osteoporosis prevalence is variable among MENA populations. Limited reports regarding the established prevalence of osteoporotic fractures among those populations and therefore, lack of guidelines for prevention and management were noticed. In order to improve bone health, preventive measures against OP should be considered. Increase OP awareness and preventive practices in the societies as part of the prophylactic strategy need to be initiated.

show abstract

The high prevalence of vitamin D inadequacy and dress style of women in the sunny UAE

Abstract: The pattern and longevity of dressing style should not be used as pretext for the hypovitaminosis D before other factors are being examined or considered.

Cited by 19 publications

References 10 publications

The Prevalence of Micronutrient Deficiencies and Inadequacies in the Middle East and Approaches to Interventions

The Prevalence of Micronutrient Deficiencies and Inadequacies in the Middle East and Approaches to Interventions

The status of serum vitamin D in the population of the United Arab Emirates

Epidemiology and awareness of osteoporosis: a viewpoint from the Middle East and North Africa

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About