The functional zoning of Carpathian region national nature parks and regional landscape parks: the current condition, methods and methodology of realization

Brusak, Vitaliy; Maydanskiy, Mykola

doi:10.30970/vgg.2013.41.1930

Cited by 4 publications

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“…The ecological resilience of spruce forests is declining and is associated with significant sensitivity to global climate change (Lavnyi & Pelukh, 2019), and the development of tourism activities in the region add pressure on forest ecosystems. As a result of high recreational impact, the above-ground vegetation is disturbed, and the upper soil layers containing the root system of European spruce are compacted and destroyed (Brusak & Malets, 2018). Following N.V. Yorkina et al…”

Section: Mountain Recreation Impact On Changes In Soil Penetration Re...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Untitled

2023

Ukr. j. for. wood sci.

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Доктор сільськогосподарських наук, професор, Національний університет біоресурсів і природокористування України, Україна Доктор сільськогосподарських наук, доцент, Національний університет біоресурсів і природокористування України, Україна Кандидат сільськогосподарських наук, доцент, Національний університет біоресурсів і природокористування України, Україна Доктор сільськогосподарських наук, професор, Національний університет біоресурсів і природокористування України, Україна Доктор сільськогосподарських наук, професор, Національний університет біоресурсів і природокористування України, Україна Доктор сільськогосподарських наук, професор, Національний університет біоресурсів і природокористування України, Україна Доктор сільськогосподарських наук, професор, Національний університет біоресурсів і природокористування України, Україна Кандидат технічних наук, доцент, Чернігівський національний технологічний університет, Україна Доктор технічних наук, професор, Національний університет біоресурсів і природокористування України, Україна Доктор технічних наук, професор, Національний університет біоресурсів і природокористування України, Україна Доктор біологічних наук, доцент, Національний університет біоресурсів і природокористування України, Україна Доктор біологічних наук, професор, Національний лісотехнічний університет України, Україна Кандидат сільськогосподарських наук, Український науково-дослідний інститут сільськогосподарської радіології, Україна Доктор біологічних наук, професор, Інститут агроекології і природокористування НААН, Україна Кандидат сільськогосподарських наук, доцент, Національний університет біоресурсів і природокористування України, Україна Доктор сільськогосподарських наук, професор, Національний університет біоресурсів і природокористування України, Україна

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Section: Mountain Recreation Impact On Changes In Soil Penetration Re...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Untitled

2023

Ukr. j. for. wood sci.

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“…The National Nature Park territory includes conservation, wellness, science, recreation, historical and cultural, religious and other values of natural systems and objects as well as features thereof. A differentiated regime for the protection, use and reproduction of the abovementioned is established in compliance with the functional zoning (Brusak V.P., 2013) (see Table 7). Any activity which can lead to the deterioration of the recreational resources and the entire environment is prohibited within such zones.…”

Section: Volume 37 Number 1 2020 38mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…As a land user, the CNNP carries out the following activities: includes land that is permanently owned by the park (state property); includes land of state, collective and private ownership without withdrawal from the land plots owners and users (Brusak V.P., 2009(Brusak V.P., , 2013(Brusak V.P., , 2014.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Landscape basics of the information systems organization of recreation tourist resources of the Carpathian national nature park

Olenych

2020

FARPLSS

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The territory of the Carpathian National Nature Park studied and described by us is located on the lands of Yaremche district and Verkhovyna district of Ivano-Frankivsk region, which are divided into 12 Nature Conservation Research Branch (NCRB) previously called forestry areas. This article deals with the economic activity organization within the National Nature Park, considering the values and features of natural systems and objects. The differentiated regime for the protection, improvement and utilization of natural systems and objects based on land-use planning proving that the Carpathian NNP is a traditionally recreational national park in terms of the functional zones ratio is also being established. The main functional area in the national park is the area of controlled recreation and other users’ lands are included into the economic zone. The territorial structure of the Carpathian NNP fully complies with international and domestic requirements aimed at ensuring proper conditions for the recreation and tourism development in national parks. The controlled recreation area provides for short-term rest and health recreation of the population, as well as visiting of especially picturesque and memorable places. The given zone allows to arrange and properly develop the tourist routes and environmental trails, but at the same time it provides for several prohibitions. The stationary recreation area, which is intended for the arrangement of the hotels, motels, camping-sites, and other service objects for the park visitors, plays a significant role in the organization of recreational and tourist activity of the Carpathian NNP. The economic zone of the Carpathian NNP also plays an important role in the arrangement of recreational and tourism activity, which includes the economic activities aimed at fulfilling the tasks assigned to the par; it includes the settlements, communal objects of the park, as well as lands of other landowners and land users who carry out their economic activities in compliance with the general requirements for environmental protection.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mountain recreation impact on changes in soil penetration resistance of spruce forests

Ivanenko,

Ganna,

Yukhnovskyi

2023

Ukr. j. for. wood sci.

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The uniqueness of the Carpathian Mountain Forest ecosystems, a large part of which belongs to nature conservation areas, attracts a significant number of visitors annually. Intensive tourist flow on popular hiking trails leads to recreational digression, topsoil compaction, development of erosion processes and deterioration of forests. The research aims to determine the impact of recreation as an external mechanical impact on soil compaction by determining the soil penetration resistance under the canopy of predominant spruce stands. For this purpose, soil penetration resistance was measured with a penetrometer along two hiking trails within the root layer of the soil at four measuring sites at different distances from the hiking trail. In general, under the canopy of a forest stand, the soil cover is not homogeneous and the obtained penetration resistance values are characterised by considerable variability. It was revealed that for the “Zelene village – Uhorski skeli rocks” hiking trail in the areas close to the path (up to 20 m) there is a significant increase in soil penetration resistance compared to remote areas: at a depth of 10 cm it doubles, at a depth of 20 cm – by 20-40%, but with further deepening, the penetration resistance level off. At the same time, for the more popular “To Mount Pip Ivan Chornohirskyi” hiking trail, in the area adjacent to the trailbed, the penetration resistance reaches 19.6 kg·cm-2 in the upper 10 cm layer, and at a depth of 30 cm, it peaks at 37.8 kg·cm-2 (over 3 MPa), which affects the root spatial distribution of spruce forests. Intensive erosion processes due to soil compaction with an increase in soil penetration resistance above 60 kg·cm-2 (~6 MPa) are observed on the trailbed. The practical significance of the results obtained, and the established patterns is to complement existing methods for assessing the degree of recreational digression in mountainous conditions and can be the basis for designing measures to regulate tourist flows and restore affected areas

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The functional zoning of Carpathian region national nature parks and regional landscape parks: the current condition, methods and methodology of realization

Cited by 4 publications

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Landscape basics of the information systems organization of recreation tourist resources of the Carpathian national nature park

Mountain recreation impact on changes in soil penetration resistance of spruce forests

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