Overview
The chronic myeloid neoplasms are a diverse group of malignant bone marrow conditions that originate in a transformed multipotential hematopoietic progenitor cell. This heterogeneous group of diseases shares an initially indolent clinical course with a variable degree of risk to evolve into overt acute leukemia. Even in the absence of leukemic transformation, the consequences of the cellular excesses or deficiencies characteristic of these disorders are troublesome for patients and all too frequently fatal; some of these disease complications include thrombosis, bleeding, marked hepatosplenomegaly, profound constitutional symptoms, and cachexia.