2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.tins.2022.12.004
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The foundation and architecture of precision medicine in neurology and psychiatry

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Cited by 48 publications
(39 citation statements)
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References 190 publications
(331 reference statements)
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“…Enrichment is appropriate if the treatment is expected to be effective only for a subpopulation (eg, patients with mild to moderate cognitive decline), and the prognostic covariate approach is particularly useful if there is no justification to exclude a subgroup of patients via enrichment. Other potential applications in clinical trials include precision medicine investigations via patient stratification, subgroup identification of treatment responders and non‐responders, and targeted post hoc evaluations of treatment effects and adverse events 56,57 . In real‐world settings, these predictions could be used as a supplemental tool for patient diagnosis and monitoring and for decisions related to treatment and care 8,58 ; however, this would require clinical assessments that are more feasible in clinical practice, and the predictions may need to be more accurate.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Enrichment is appropriate if the treatment is expected to be effective only for a subpopulation (eg, patients with mild to moderate cognitive decline), and the prognostic covariate approach is particularly useful if there is no justification to exclude a subgroup of patients via enrichment. Other potential applications in clinical trials include precision medicine investigations via patient stratification, subgroup identification of treatment responders and non‐responders, and targeted post hoc evaluations of treatment effects and adverse events 56,57 . In real‐world settings, these predictions could be used as a supplemental tool for patient diagnosis and monitoring and for decisions related to treatment and care 8,58 ; however, this would require clinical assessments that are more feasible in clinical practice, and the predictions may need to be more accurate.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…33,57 Pharmaceuticals Corporation; Pfizer Inc.; Piramal Imaging; Servier;Takeda Pharmaceutical Company; and Transition Therapeutics. The Canadian Institutes of Health Research is providing funds to support ADNI clinical sites in Canada.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Algorithmen der Künstlichen Intelligenz (KI) können die kontinuierlich und ohne signifikante Eingriffe in den Alltag erhobenen Sensordaten in klinisch relevante Informationen umwandeln 4 , 29 . Hier eignen sich insbesondere Krankheiten mit motorischen Symptomen; der Schweregrad von Bradykinesien, Dyskinesien und Tremor bei Parkinsonpatienten können im häuslichen Umfeld ermittelt werden 27 , 28 , 30 , 31 .…”
Section: Praktische Anwendungunclassified
“…Vollständigere und kontinuierliche Informationen über eine Erkrankung ermöglichen eine Optimierung und Personalisierung der Behandlung, Therapien könnten exakt auf die Bedürfnisse des individuellen Patienten abgestimmt werden. Digitale Apps können somit die personalisierte Medizin vorantreiben 29 , 42 .…”
Section: Diskussionunclassified
“…Precision medicine is currently considered the future (and in part also the best present form) of psychiatric medicine practice for both inpatients and outpatients (Hampel et al, 2023; Keshavan and Clementz, 2023). The proposed interventions that would move current practice closer to the stated goals of precision medicine are many and varied, but therapy personalisation and optimisation are among the most important ones (Sheehan et al, 2019; De Leon, 2021).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%