“…The following benzochromene (naphthopyran) substrates used in this study were prepared according to literature procedures and possessed physical and spectroscopic properties that were in excellent agreement with those previously reported in the literature for their preparation: 3,3-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-3 H -benzo[ f ]chromene 21 ; 4-(3,3-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-3 H -benzo[ f ]chromen-6-yl)morpholine 31 ; 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(thiophen-2-yl)-3 H -benzo[ f ]chromene 33 ; 2,2,11,11-tetrakis(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,11-dihydrobenzo[ f ]pyrano[3,2- h ]chromene 37 ; 2,2,8,8-tetrakis(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,8-dihydrochromeno[6,5- f ]chromene 39 ; 6-methoxy-2,2-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-2 H -benzo[ h ]chromene 45 ; 6-methoxy-2,2-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-( p -tolyl)-2 H -benzo[ h ]chromene 47 ; (6,6-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-6 H -benzo[ h ]furo[3,2- f ]chromen-3-yl)(phenyl)methanone 49 ; (6,6-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-( p -tolyl)-6 H -benzo[ h ]furo[3,2- f ]chromen-3-yl)(phenyl)methanone 51 ; and 8-bromo-3,3-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-3 H -benzo[ f ]chromene 53 …”