The article focuses on the research conducted by the staff the Palaeo Art Centre of the Institute of Archaeology of the Russian Academy of Science on the comprehensive documentation and study of rock art sites from various regions of Russia. During the years 2014-2022, rock art projects were successfully implemented in Russia, including its most remote parts, such as South Ural, Transbaikalia and the Amur region. Our report will focus on two important projects: Petroglyphs of the Lower Amur and Ussuri (Far East, the Amur region) and Kapova cave (South Ural). These monuments have been nominated for the UNESCO World Heritage List and in 2014-2021 significant efforts were made to promote these rock art sites as cultural heritage and to research with use of new remote approaches to documenting and subsequent processing of data of rock art.