“…The regression analysis results revealed that crude oil price, S&P 500, CPI, US 10‐year treasury rate, and industrial production have a significant effect on gold and silver. Vigne et al (2017) used macroeconomic variables such as S&P 500, S&P 500 dividend yield, World ex US, yield spread, World ex US dividend yield, US M 2 (the US Money supply), industrial production, inflation, US Dollar Index, consumer confidence, US 10‐year maturity bonds, and US 3‐month treasury yields to investigate the price fluctuations of gold, silver, platinum, and palladium. Moreover, the study addressed financial market sentiment.…”