The feminisation of the orthodontic workforce

Abstract

The orthodontic workforce is becoming increasingly feminised. The cumulative effect of more women completing fewer cases will mean that workforce planners will need to consider increasing numbers to allow for this feminisation.

Changes in the gender and ethnic balance of the United Kingdom orthodontic workforce

“…It is recognised that females now make up a greater proportion of the orthodontic postgraduate student body than males. 5 However, it is yet to be seen whether more females will choose the flexibility of specialist practice over a hospital career upon qualifi cation.…”

“…Previous studies have highlighted that only a small difference exists in the working patterns of male and female orthodontists, 5,7,22 although there were some differences in their output per ses sion. 5,22 It is well established that vari ous factors, such as having children, can affect the working patterns of dental practitioners.…”

“…10,11 The most recent United Kingdom workforce report suggested that a 'feminisation' of orthodontic specialists was occuring. 5 Therefore, in light of current under standing of working patterns, future workforce planning may be affected.…”

“…The ability to provide an opti mal orthodontic service may be affected if there is an insufficient supply of appro priate workforce personnel. In recent years, some changes have been reported in the demographics of the dental [2][3][4] and orthodontic 5 workforces which may be of significance to workforce planners.…”

“…7 However, it appears further changes are likely, as 66% of those currently in orthodontic training posts are female. 5 Numerous studies have indicated that differences can exist in the working pat terns of male and female dental practi tioners [8][9][10][11] and it is generally accepted that greater proportions of females work part time [8][9][10] and take career breaks. 10,11 The most recent United Kingdom workforce report suggested that a 'feminisation' of orthodontic specialists was occuring.…”