2021
DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2021.648684
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The Feasibility of Antioxidants Avoiding Oxidative Damages from Reactive Oxygen Species in Cryopreservation

Abstract: Cryopreservation prolongs the storage time of cells and plays an important role in modern biology, agriculture, plant science and medicine. During cryopreservation, cells may suffer many damages, such as osmotic dehydration, large ice puncture and oxidative damages from reactive oxygen species (ROS). Classic cryoprotectants (CPAs) are failing to dispose of ROS, while antioxidants can turn ROS into harmless materials and regulate oxidative stress. The combination of antioxidants and CPAs can improve the efficie… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…However, we found that 52% and 14% of cells located in the more differentiated areas B and C, respectively, showed intact cellular structure after cryotherapy, in contrast to the surviving cells distributed as small islands in the meristem and young leaf primordia of cryotreated shoot tips of banana (Helliot et al, 2002) and garlic (Vieira et al, 2015). This is consistent with the proposal of Allium species (Block, 2010;Shahrajabian et al, 2020), because antioxidants alleviate oxidative damage from reactive oxygen species produced in cryopreservation (Liu et al, 2021). Therefore, as is demonstrated in the Figure 5e, the low virus-free frequency after cryotherapy might be the result of the distribution of virus close to the meristem apex and the high level of cell survival observed in cryotreated shoot tips.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…However, we found that 52% and 14% of cells located in the more differentiated areas B and C, respectively, showed intact cellular structure after cryotherapy, in contrast to the surviving cells distributed as small islands in the meristem and young leaf primordia of cryotreated shoot tips of banana (Helliot et al, 2002) and garlic (Vieira et al, 2015). This is consistent with the proposal of Allium species (Block, 2010;Shahrajabian et al, 2020), because antioxidants alleviate oxidative damage from reactive oxygen species produced in cryopreservation (Liu et al, 2021). Therefore, as is demonstrated in the Figure 5e, the low virus-free frequency after cryotherapy might be the result of the distribution of virus close to the meristem apex and the high level of cell survival observed in cryotreated shoot tips.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Gamete cryopreservation leads to several cellular and molecular alterations (reviewed in detail by Estudillo et al [17]). Among them, the most important to highlight are the damage to the cellular and intracellular membranes [18] and ROS formation [19]. As a consequence of very slow freezing rates, an efflux of intracellular water occurs, leading to an intracellular hyperosmotic environment that prevents the formation of ice [20,21].…”
Section: Cryoinjurymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During cryopreservation, cells may suffer many damages, such as osmotic dehydration, large ice puncture and oxidative damages from reactive oxygen species (ROS). Classical cryoprotectants are employed to reduce osmotic and mechanical damages, but fail to dispose ROS (Liu et al 2021). Furthermore, cryoprotectants used to support cell resistance to cryoinjury can cause oxidative stress at high concentrations (Ren et al 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%