The Feasibility of a BIM-Driven Approach to Support Building Subdivision Workflows—Case Study of Victoria, Australia

Olfat, Hamed; Atazadeh, Behnam; Shojaei, Davood; Rajabifard, Abbas

doi:10.3390/ijgi8110499

Cited by 27 publications

(19 citation statements)

References 25 publications

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“…In Australia, the Intergovernmental Committee on Surveying and Mapping (ICSM) has developed a strategy for Cadaster 2034 (Intergovernmental Committee on Surveying and Mapping 2015), to enable the community to understand RRRs in a 3D environment. Storing multi-level building subdivisions in a 3D spatial environment is proposed, but this approach requires a change in the existing subdivision procedures (Olfat et al 2019). The change from 2D to 3D could not only include technical aspects.…”

Section: Communication Problemsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Integration of cadastral survey data into building information models

Atazadeh

Mirkalaei

Olfat

et al. 2021

Geo-spatial Information Science

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Cadastral surveying plays an important role in defining legal boundaries of land and property. The current practice for recording cadastral survey data mainly relies on 2D digital or analog documents. This practice is efficient for simple land parcels but can be challenged in complex building developments. To address the issues stemmed from 2D methods of representing cadastral survey data, 3D spatial information models can be considered as a viable solution for managing cadastral survey data. Building Information Modeling (BIM) enables colsslaborative 3D management of the design, construction, and operation of buildings. There have been extensive studies conducted to investigate the connectivity between BIM and 3D cadaster. Most of these studies focus on managing legal information, such as ownership boundaries and attributes, in BIM-based environments. However, there is limited investigation on how surveying measurements can be mapped into BIM. In this study, the proposed method for integrating the cadastral survey data into the BIM environment includes identifying cadastral survey requirements, using BIM entities relevant to cadastral survey data, enrichment of a BIM prototype, and evaluation of the prototype. The major contribution of this study is to demonstrate the storage of cadastral survey data such as survey marks and traverse lines in the BIM environment. Therefore, this research contributes to the further enrichment of BIM with incorporating data elements related to cadastral surveying practices. It is confirmed that current BIM-based tools provide restricted capabilities for explicit management and visualization of cadastral survey data. This limitation can be addressed in the future enhancements of BIM in terms of supporting important elements for cadastral survey data.

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Section: Communication Problemsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Integration of cadastral survey data into building information models

Atazadeh

Mirkalaei

Olfat

et al. 2021

Geo-spatial Information Science

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“…Moreover, research is being carried out in the field of linking LA information to 3D digital representations (usually of the urban environment). Specifically, the reuse of 3D digital models such as BIM and 3D GIS to define and visualise the spatial properties of 3D LAS is currently being investigated [17][18][19][20][21][22]. Such source data can be expected to have capabilities to specify semantics, which can identify property units accurately, represent cadastral boundaries better, and visualise complex buildings in more detail [17].…”

Section: Reusing Bim and Gis Models For 3d Lassmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…3D web visualization for dissemination purposes on the Cesium JS platform and desktop visualization using QGIS (sub-) Splitting and merging existing 3D parcels in a building have been introduced as functionalities to change cadastral information on apartment rights (Figure 7). A similar approach, with regards to enriching IFC files by adding Property Sets within the IFC file, has been recently proposed by Olfat, et al [19], where a BIM-driven building subdivision workflow is presented.…”

Section: Bim/ifc Data As Input In a 3d Web-based 3d Lasmentioning

confidence: 99%

3D Land Administration: A Review and a Future Vision in the Context of the Spatial Development Lifecycle

Kalogianni

Oosterom

Dimopoulou

et al. 2020

IJGI

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Land Administration practices worldwide rely mainly on 2D-based systems to define legal and other spatial boundaries related to land interests. However, the built environment is increasingly becoming spatially complex. Land administrators are challenged by an unprecedented demand to utilise space above and below earth's surface. The relationships between people and land in vertical space can no longer be unambiguously represented in 2D. In addition, the current societal demand for sustainability in a collaborative environment and a lifecycle-thinking, is driving the need to integrate independent systems with standalone databases and methodologies, associated with different aspects of the Spatial Development lifeCycle (SDC). Land Administration Systems (LASs) are an important component of the SDC. Today, a LAS is often mandated and managed as a domain in isolation. Interaction and data reuse with the other phases of the SDC is limited and far from optimal. It is expected that effective 3D data collaboration, sharing, and reuse across the sectors and disciplines in the lifecycle will enable new ways of data harmonisation and use in this complex environment; will improve efficiency of design and data acquisition, as well as data quality (in relation to specific regulations); and will minimise inconsistencies and data loss within information flows. Overall, a cross-sectoral approach is directed towards improving the current state of the Land Administration (LA) domain. This paper consists of two parts. In the first, a review of the current situation, with respect to LASs is presented, concluding the needs for improvement in terms of effectiveness and consistency. In the second part, the vision for the future of LASs is introduced in a wider context, and as an important phase in the SDC, with regards to legal, technical, and organisational aspects. In this part, the needs and considerations that result from the evolving environment and the emerging technological advances are addressed, with a view to discussing a cross-sector approach to collect, maintain, reuse, and share 3D data. In such a cross-sectoral approach, various interoperability issues appear, making it necessary to introduce and use standards. In this respect, the ISO 19152:2012 Land Administration Domain Model (LADM) in its current Edition I, as well as in Edition II (expected in 2022) may serve as the standardised core structure of a 3D LAS, with respect to its role as further presented in this paper. In parallel, the evolution of the Building Information Modelling (BIM) in the design and construction industry, as well as the fact that BIM plays a central role in the life cycle of development projects, are well recognized. Emphasis is given on feasible reuse of BIM/IFC (Industry Foundation Class) data in a 3D LAS. Those considerations are addressed through a web-based system architecture for a future 3D LAS, thereby attempting to integrate heterogeneous systems in the SDC.

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“…The data preparation consists of data collection methods [16,17], data modelling [18,19], validation of data [20], and updating the data when required. Data query and analysis is the other main step of the digital data lifecycle During recent years, Building Information Models (BIM) have been identified as a good data source for a 3D digital cadastre [22][23][24]. Therefore, the integration of BIM into 3D digital cadastral systems is a research topic which has been explored by various scholars around the world.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…For example, some of these studies only consider BIM-based 3D data visualization techniques [25], while others focus on linking BIM/IFC with 3D cadastral data models [19,24]. In other During recent years, Building Information Models (BIM) have been identified as a good data source for a 3D digital cadastre [22][23][24]. Therefore, the integration of BIM into 3D digital cadastral systems is a research topic which has been explored by various scholars around the world.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Proposal for Streamlining 3D Digital Cadastral Data Lifecycle

Olfat

Atazadeh

Badiee

et al. 2021

Land

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In urban areas, managing the lifecycle of land and property data related to interlocked and intertwined structures and infrastructure services is a grand challenge for cadastral systems. Addressing the physical and legal complexities of vertically stratified ownership arrangements is a major step towards the modernization of cadastral systems. The research problem that this study addresses is the lack of a simplified and effective approach for modelling, storing, visualizing, and querying 3D cadastral data for multi-story buildings. This research primarily leads to the development of an approach based on Building Information Modelling (BIM), as well as state-of-the-art ETL (extract, transform, load), database and visualization technologies for 3D cadastral data lifecycle management in current practices. The proposed steps for recording, preserving, and disseminating 3D cadastral data are crucial in shifting current 2D cadastral systems towards 3D digital information systems. The results showed improvements in data creation, storage, conversion, and communication when upgrading from a 2D to 3D digital cadastre. Therefore, this study confirmed that streamlining the lifecycle of cadastral data using 3D environments would mitigate issues associated with the current fragmented 2D cadastral datasets used in the multi-story developments.

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The Feasibility of a BIM-Driven Approach to Support Building Subdivision Workflows—Case Study of Victoria, Australia

Cited by 27 publications

References 25 publications

Integration of cadastral survey data into building information models

Integration of cadastral survey data into building information models

3D Land Administration: A Review and a Future Vision in the Context of the Spatial Development Lifecycle

A Proposal for Streamlining 3D Digital Cadastral Data Lifecycle

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