2006
DOI: 10.15837/ijccc.2006.4.2305
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The Fast Fourier and Hilbert-Huang Transforms: A Comparison

Abstract: Abstract:The conversion of time domain data via the fast Fourier (FFT) and Hilbert-Huang (HHT) transforms is compared. The FFT treats amplitude vs. time information globally as it transforms the data to an amplitude vs. frequency description. The HHT is not constrained by the assumptions of stationarity and linearity, required for the FFT, and generates both amplitude and frequency information as a function of time. The behavior and flexibility of these two transforms are examined for a number of different tim… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…FFT provides an efficient algorithm for converting data from the time domain into the frequency domain ( [4]). However, the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) transforms discrete data from the time domain to frequency domain.…”
Section: Methodology Fourier Transformmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…FFT provides an efficient algorithm for converting data from the time domain into the frequency domain ( [4]). However, the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) transforms discrete data from the time domain to frequency domain.…”
Section: Methodology Fourier Transformmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In other words, Fast Fourier transform is applicable only for linear and stationary data analysis. Moreover, the estimation of the frequency of this algorithm is sensitive to noise [13].…”
Section: Fast Fourier Transform (Fft)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Having the signal decomposed into a set of IMFs, the Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) can be formed using the Hilbert transform of each of the resulting modes and determining both the Hilbert transform magnitudes and the instantaneous frequencies of the corresponding IMFs [4,8,9]. The HHT is then the accumulation of the Hilbert transform amplitudes of all extracted IMFs at the same frequencies.…”
Section: Emd and Hilbert-huang Transformmentioning
confidence: 99%