Giorgio Agamben has said little or nothing about colonialism per se. Nonetheless, this volume is dedicated to the possibility and potential of Agamben's thought contributing to thinking a range of problems, theoretical and practical, that might be encountered in the colonial context. Agamben is a philosopher known for elaborating transhistorical concepts and paradigm shifts, and is thought to be a theorist of a new, often ineffable, politics. His philosophical writings address sovereignty, biopolitics, transformations in the nature and character of the state, the 'camp' as paradigm of modernity, the fragility and contingency of the rule of law, and the exposure of various 'forms of life' to the vicissitudes of violence and power. These are all pertinent to the colonial and postcolonial context. Notwithstanding this potential, there is a strong conviction among many, including myself, that colonialism necessarily demands some close attention to history, to context, to the local and specific -elements that are conspicuously absent in scholarship inspired by Agamben. i This is not to say that I don't find Agamben's own writing evocative and stimulating, pushing me again and again to combine thinkers, genres, and materials -leading me to seek openings for thought when academic disciplines often want to close them down.Nevertheless, I want to begin with this note of caution and surprise that European philosophers continue to make grand claims about the relationship between sovereignty and law, the camp, biopolitics, the human/animal distinction, the concept of 'the people', or declarations on the 'rights of man' without sustained reference to how Europeans learned to govern themselves by governing others during half a millennium of imperial expansion, violence and rule. This kind of European theory often attempts to insulate itself from the