2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.cyto.2022.155946
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The expression of TNF-α in recurrent aphthous stomatitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis

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Cited by 9 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 58 publications
(71 reference statements)
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“…During the occurrence and recovery of oral ulcers, a large number of cytokines and chemokines, such as TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-8, were involved in the regulation of inflammatory response and affect the process of oral ulcers. Among these inflammatory factors, TNF-α and IL-6 play a leading role [ 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 ]. Therefore, macrophages (RAW 264.7) were incubated in diluents of 3J or different hydrogels after inflammation induction with Lipopolysaccharide, and the levels of TNF-α and IL-6 were used as evaluation indexes to investigate their anti-inflammatory effects.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During the occurrence and recovery of oral ulcers, a large number of cytokines and chemokines, such as TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-8, were involved in the regulation of inflammatory response and affect the process of oral ulcers. Among these inflammatory factors, TNF-α and IL-6 play a leading role [ 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 ]. Therefore, macrophages (RAW 264.7) were incubated in diluents of 3J or different hydrogels after inflammation induction with Lipopolysaccharide, and the levels of TNF-α and IL-6 were used as evaluation indexes to investigate their anti-inflammatory effects.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In healthy individuals, TNFα is significantly lower than RAS. [ 23 ] The pathogenesis of RAS is associated with an increase in the pro-inflammatory cytokine TNFα. This cytokine plays an important role in the development of ulcerative lesions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 18 TNF-α is a cytokine produced by monocytes, macrophages, mast cells, etc., and its excessive release is the specific process of ulcer disease. Moreover, TNF-α plays a variety of important roles in regulating immune active cells and enhancing the immune function of the body, 19 such as promoting the secretion of pro-inflammatory factors such as IL-2 and CRP and the release of chemokines such as oxygen free radicals and enhancing the degree of inflammation and oxidative stress response in the body. Also, its mediated inflammatory response can lead to tissue lysis, edema and rupture and other damage to the oral mucosa, with its level positively correlated with the severity of the patient’s condition.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%