1998
DOI: 10.1016/s0009-2541(97)00170-8
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The evolution of terrestrial volatiles: a view from helium, neon, argon and nitrogen isotope modelling

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Cited by 147 publications
(82 citation statements)
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“…The observed N concentrations of bulk peridotite xenoliths are however close to the lower end of the estimated values. Furthermore, observed radiogenic 40 Ar concentrations of bulk peridotite xenoliths (0.14-5.4 ×10 -12 mol/g) are more than an order of magnitude lower than the modeled one (8 ×10 -11 mol/g: Tolastikhin and Marty, 1998). This suggests that a significant fraction of mantle-derived fluid phase might have been lost during the entrainment of the peridotite xenoliths probably due to decrepitation of fluid inclusions.…”
Section: Perspectives On N In the Mantlementioning
confidence: 70%
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“…The observed N concentrations of bulk peridotite xenoliths are however close to the lower end of the estimated values. Furthermore, observed radiogenic 40 Ar concentrations of bulk peridotite xenoliths (0.14-5.4 ×10 -12 mol/g) are more than an order of magnitude lower than the modeled one (8 ×10 -11 mol/g: Tolastikhin and Marty, 1998). This suggests that a significant fraction of mantle-derived fluid phase might have been lost during the entrainment of the peridotite xenoliths probably due to decrepitation of fluid inclusions.…”
Section: Perspectives On N In the Mantlementioning
confidence: 70%
“…If N is proven to abundantly occur in the mantle in other speciation than molecular N, it would become necessary to consider that the concentration of N in the mantle might be higher than previous estimates based on model Ar concentrations of the mantle and N 2 /Ar ratios of fluid inclusions (0.27 and 2.7 ppm for depleted and undepleted mantle : Tolstikhin and Marty, 1998). The observed N concentrations of bulk peridotite xenoliths are however close to the lower end of the estimated values.…”
Section: Perspectives On N In the Mantlementioning
confidence: 98%
“…The formation and evolution of the geo-, hydro-, and atmosphere are closely linked to the behavior of volatiles in the Earth's interior (e.g., Kasting et al, 1993;Jambon, 1994;Holloway, 1998;Tolstikhin and Marty, 1998;Deines, 2002;Cartigny and Ader, 2003). Volatiles in the CAOAH system (H 2 O, H 2 , CO 2 , CO, CH 4 ) dominate in the silicate Earth (e.g., Jambon, 1994).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…primitive, never melted) Earth's mantle, which is between the inferred R/Ra ratio of 120 and 330 for the initial solar nebula and the solar wind, respectively (Class and Goldstein 2005; and references therein). The much higher 3 He content within the mantle reflects the inherited primordial 3 He from when the Earth was formed, with the upper mantle being almost completely degassed compared with the lower mantle (Allègre et al 1987;Tolstikhin and Marty 1998). Alternatively, mantle convection and magmatism results in variable helium isotopic depletion where prolonged isolation of plume sources preserves the high 3 He/ 4…”
Section: Sub-surface Sources Of Heliummentioning
confidence: 99%
“…11)) than any association of nitrogen with mantle 3 He. Given that the atmospheric nitrogen content and its N-isotopic compositions (d 15 N N 2 ) have remained conservative for the past 4 Ga (Tolstikhin and Marty 1998), the complementary isotopic composition of nitrogen is a powerful tool in the attribution of organic, inorganic and mixed sources of nitrogen in natural gases (Liu et al 2016;and references therein). Although the majority of gases shown in Fig.…”
Section: Nitrogenmentioning
confidence: 99%