“…The observed standard deviations were also compared with a theoretical curve for one standard deviation of counts which was derived from the formulae of Berkson, Magath, and Hurn (24). By inspection of the data it can be seen that the observations are not equally distributed above and below the theoretical curve, the observed standard deviations being generally less than predicted, 5Berkson, Magath, and Hum (24) have pointed out the unconscious tendency towards faulty chamber counting by technicians and physicians.…”