1999
DOI: 10.1007/s004200050407
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The epidemiology of occupational contact dermatitis

Abstract: Occupational contact dermatitis (OCD) ranks first of all occupational diseases in many countries. The incidence rate is believed to be around 0.5-1.9 cases per 1000 full-time workers per year. Epidemiological studies play an important role in observing disease trends, analysing risk factors, and monitoring the effect of preventive measures. In this review article the lack of truly epidemiologic data on OCD and the difficulties of those studies are illustrated. The following issues are highlighted: case ascerta… Show more

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Cited by 277 publications
(109 citation statements)
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“…The proportion of OCD among occupational diseases recognised varies by country: 15% in the USA [13], 16% in Denmark [14] and Finland [15], 22% in the UK [16] and 34% in Germany [17]. …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The proportion of OCD among occupational diseases recognised varies by country: 15% in the USA [13], 16% in Denmark [14] and Finland [15], 22% in the UK [16] and 34% in Germany [17]. …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1,2] However, although the number of cases and costs of OCD are increasing, [3] there are few occupational population-based epidemiological studies.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Atopic dermatitis and psoriasis are common conditions on the rise (Stensen et al, 2008; Koebnick et al, 2011). Contact hypersensitivity is a common occupational disease (Diepgen and Coenraads, 1999). The effects of these barrier altering skin conditions on the penetration and transport of nanoparticles are largely unknown.…”
Section: Challenges Perspectives and Conclusionmentioning
confidence: 99%