2019
DOI: 10.1002/bse.2328
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The environmental value and impact of the Maker movement—Insights from a cross‐case analysis of European maker initiatives

Abstract: The aim of this paper is to explore the environmental value of the Maker movement, which is driving digital fabrication into the mainstream. Makers are inspiring each other to create smart solutions for all types of individual needs and address societal and environmental challenges at the same time. They share their creative ideas and solutions in collaborative work spaces and Maker Faires or on social media platforms. Is this grassroots innovation the beginning of the next industrial revolution? This paper wi… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…The development of computational thinking is accessible through the integration of STEAM-related activities in schools, especially in hands-on projects [44]. FabLab is an example of maker movement, a fabrication laboratory that employs digital fabrication tools (such as three-dimensional [3D] printers, laser cutters, design files, skills training, and a network of other makers) affordable to their members for personal fabrication [7,70]. For example, the "M-Lab" FabLab [17] focuses on creating and adapting new learning content for formal education, which includes STEAM, hands-on and project-based learning, design thinking, and development of 21st-century skills.…”
Section: Fablab and Physical Computing For Steam Education Integratmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The development of computational thinking is accessible through the integration of STEAM-related activities in schools, especially in hands-on projects [44]. FabLab is an example of maker movement, a fabrication laboratory that employs digital fabrication tools (such as three-dimensional [3D] printers, laser cutters, design files, skills training, and a network of other makers) affordable to their members for personal fabrication [7,70]. For example, the "M-Lab" FabLab [17] focuses on creating and adapting new learning content for formal education, which includes STEAM, hands-on and project-based learning, design thinking, and development of 21st-century skills.…”
Section: Fablab and Physical Computing For Steam Education Integratmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The makers (those who participate in this movement) share their ideas and solutions in collaborative workspaces, always under the premise of circular principles, especially repair and recycling. Furthermore, they return production to the cities where consumption occurs, which generates social, economic, and environmental benefits (Unterfrauner et al, 2019).…”
Section: Central European Business Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, there are also certain challenges in this movement that have to be considered, such as, for example, that most of the filaments for 3D printers are not recycled, or that the material supply chain of manufacturers is not transparent, so they do not know exactly how and under what conditions raw materials are produced and transported to local production spaces (Unterfrauner et al, 2019).…”
Section: Central European Business Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…), others experimented with environmentally friendly materials (e.g., mushroom-based textiles replacing leather) or developed substitute parts. While not all makers in the cases were environmentally conscious, there were many examples of makers keen on up-cycling, re-cycling or repairing things in their maker space [19].…”
Section: Environmental Sustainability Achievementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Typically, products go through several design iterations reusing local material feedstocks, each adding new features which better suit specific needs as makers increase their understanding of the communities they work with. For example, a basic water purifier using solar energy that can be adapted with reusable parts made of biologically degradable materials to cater for wear and tear [19,21].…”
Section: Development Of the Maker Movementmentioning
confidence: 99%