In the absence of the Axiom of Choice, the "small" cardinal ω 1 can exhibit properties more usually associated with large cardinals, such as strong compactness and supercompactness. For a local version of strong compactness, we say that ω 1 is Xstrongly compact (where X is any set) if there is a fine, countably complete measure on ℘ ω 1 (X). Working in ZF + DC, we prove that the ℘(ω 1 )-strong compactness and ℘(R)-strong compactness of ω 1 are equiconsistent with AD and AD R + DC respectively, where AD denotes the Axiom of Determinacy and AD R denotes the Axiom of Real Determinacy. The ℘(R)-supercompactness of ω 1 is shown to be slightly stronger than AD R + DC, but its consistency strength is not computed precisely. An equiconsistency result at the level of AD R without DC is also obtained.