We study the properties of one-dimensional hypergeometric integral solutions of the q-difference (''quantum'') analogue of the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov-Bernard equations on tori. We show that they also obey a difference KZB heat equation in the modular parameter, give formulae for modular transformations, and prove a completeness result, by showing that the associated Fourier transform is invertible. These results are based on SLð3; ZÞ transformation properties parallel to those of elliptic gamma functions. # 2002 Elsevier Science (USA)
INTRODUCTIONIn this paper we continue the study of the q-analogue of the KnizhnikZamolodchikov-Bernard (qKZB) equations on elliptic curves and their solutions initiated in [FTV1, FTV2, FV1].In [FTV1], hypergeometric solutions of qKZB equations were introduced. In [FTV2], the monodromy of hypergeometric solutions was calculated, and a symmetry between equations and monodromies was discovered: the equations giving the monodromy are again qKZB equations but with modular parameter and step of the difference equations exchanged. In [FV1], we introduced the q-analogue of the KZB heat equation, which 1 To whom correspondence should be addressed.