2021
DOI: 10.1055/a-1640-9183
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The EFSUMB Guidelines and Recommendations for Musculoskeletal Ultrasound – Part II: Joint Pathologies, Pediatric Applications, and Guided Procedures

Abstract: The second part of the Guidelines and Recommendations for Musculoskeletal Ultrasound (MSUS), produced under the auspices of EFSUMB, following the same methodology as for Part 1, provides information and recommendations on the use of this imaging modality for joint pathology, pediatric applications, and musculoskeletal ultrasound-guided procedures. Clinical application, practical points, limitations, and artifacts are described and discussed for every joint or procedure. The document is intended to guide clinic… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 374 publications
(478 reference statements)
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“…MSK US is commonly performed in the pediatric population due to its lack of ionizing radiation and not requiring sedation, real-time dynamic imaging, and low cost. B-mode and Doppler US is well-suited for imaging peripheral joints and superficially located tendons, tendon sheaths, and entheses [ 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 ]. Therefore, US is especially useful in patients with JIA where the knee, hand, wrist, hip, ankle, and foot are among the most frequently affected joints [ 10 , 12 , 14 ].…”
Section: Update In Ultrasoundmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…MSK US is commonly performed in the pediatric population due to its lack of ionizing radiation and not requiring sedation, real-time dynamic imaging, and low cost. B-mode and Doppler US is well-suited for imaging peripheral joints and superficially located tendons, tendon sheaths, and entheses [ 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 ]. Therefore, US is especially useful in patients with JIA where the knee, hand, wrist, hip, ankle, and foot are among the most frequently affected joints [ 10 , 12 , 14 ].…”
Section: Update In Ultrasoundmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…B-mode and Doppler US is well-suited for imaging peripheral joints and superficially located tendons, tendon sheaths, and entheses [ 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 ]. Therefore, US is especially useful in patients with JIA where the knee, hand, wrist, hip, ankle, and foot are among the most frequently affected joints [ 10 , 12 , 14 ]. US is also helpful in the differential diagnosis of JIA, which is based on clinical examination and the exclusion of other chronic arthropathies [ 12 ].…”
Section: Update In Ultrasoundmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Iagnocco et al, in a prospective study on 62 consecutive SLE patients, reported that the MTP joints were the most commonly affected site, with joint effusions, synovial hypertrophy, or synovitis (72.6 %) compared with the wrist, MCP, and PIP joints [ 7 , 15 ]. Synovitis was most commonly detected in MTP 2 and 4 [ 7 , 15 ].…”
Section: Update On Imaging Of Sle On Radiography Ultrasonography and Mrimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Iagnocco et al, in a prospective study on 62 consecutive SLE patients, reported that the MTP joints were the most commonly affected site, with joint effusions, synovial hypertrophy, or synovitis (72.6 %) compared with the wrist, MCP, and PIP joints [ 7 , 15 ]. Synovitis was most commonly detected in MTP 2 and 4 [ 7 , 15 ]. The MTP synovial hypertrophy was present in 80% of the SLE cases, but with power Doppler signals seen in only 10% of cases, which was attributed to mechanical tissue irritation [ 7 ].…”
Section: Update On Imaging Of Sle On Radiography Ultrasonography and Mrimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To the best of our knowledge, for the first time, international guidelines and recommendations have been developed for the use of MSK US from a broad multidisciplinary approach, sponsored by the European Federation of Societies for Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology (EF-SUMB) [8,9]. Thirty-six physicians with extensive experience in MSK ultrasound from 7 different specialties (i.e.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%