2011
DOI: 10.1557/jmr.2010.30
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The effects of surface and surface coatings on fluorescence properties of hollow NaYF4:Yb,Er upconversion nanoparticles

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Cited by 12 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…In addition, Zhao and co-workers , found that increasing the shell thickness could result in a significant improvement in upconversion efficiency and reduce the luminescence quenching in water. A similar protocol can also be applied to lanthanide UCNPs with different structures, such as hollow spheres …”
Section: Tuning and Optimization Of The Upconversion Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, Zhao and co-workers , found that increasing the shell thickness could result in a significant improvement in upconversion efficiency and reduce the luminescence quenching in water. A similar protocol can also be applied to lanthanide UCNPs with different structures, such as hollow spheres …”
Section: Tuning and Optimization Of The Upconversion Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The emission peaks at 420, 540, and 660 nm are a result of the 2 H 9/2 → 4 I 15/2 , 2 H 11/2 , 4 S 3/2 → 4 I 15/2 , and 4 F 9/2 → 4 I 15/2 transitions of Er 3+ , respectively. 17 , 18 Due to the 20:2 ratio of Yb 3+ to Er 3+ , the emission of these UCNPs appears visibly green. Changing this ratio alters the energy transfer efficiency from Yb 3+ to Er 3+ , and visible emissions ranging from green to red light can be obtained.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, it is very important need to synthesize water-soluble, biocompatible and non-toxic luminescent activator-doped lanthanide NPs; otherwise, their use in bio-related applications is very limited. Recently, some synthesis routes have been developed to selectively prepare the luminescent ion doped lanthanide nanomaterials, including co-precipitation method 29 , hydrothermal treatment [30][31][32][33] , thermal decomposition reaction of the corresponding lanthanide compound precursors (e.g., lanthanide oleate, lanthanide trifluoroacetate) in high boiling solvents such as 1-octadecenceat high temperature by using oleic acid or oleylamine as a capping agent [34][35][36][37] , solid-state reaction as well as reversed micelle method 38 , and as a result, a series of the GdF 3 NPs with specific morphologies and tunable luminescence properties were obtained 3,5 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%