I. INTRODUCTIONSteel is the most produced metal worldwide [1]. High production amounts of steel oblige the recycling of steel.Recycling of the steel is mainly done with Electric Arc Furnace process [2]. The most common industrial practice of recycling the steel via using Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) is followed by continuous casting technique for semifinished products. Quality of the re-produced steels by recycling is mainly depend on scrap quality [2,3]. Chemical composition of the scrap directly affects end product in EAF. Ladle furnace operations of secondary metallurgy is insufficient for refinement some of the impurities in molten steel. Secondary metallurgy of recycled steel is based on oxidation of impurities then floating the oxides to slag. Impurities that have lower oxygen affinity than iron are unable to be refined from steel by oxidation. These elements are known as tramp elements in steel [4]. Tramp elements are; Cu, Sn, Zn, Pb, Bi, Sb, As, Ni, Cr, Mo and V [4]. Tramp elements effect steel properties in different ways. Formation of solid solution or precipitation may enhance steels mechanical performance while intergranular or surface segregation which originated from tramp elements effects steel performance in detrimental means [4,8].Hot shortness is segregation of tramp elements known as tramp element presence in recycled steels produced via Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) [9]. Recycling of steel decreases the carbon footprint nevertheless accumulation rate of tramp elements increase in recycled steels [10]. Increase in tramp element amounts in steel requires; dilution,