“…The negative characteristic of this method is reflected in the numerical extension of the period. It is described in more detail in (Bathe, 2014;Newmark, 1959;Jin et al, 2004;Liu et al, 2018;Wilson, 2001;Anahory Simoes et al, 2023;Karimi et al, 2018;Hassan, 2019). Solving system oscillation equations using the Newmark method by direct integration is shown by Algorithm 3.…”