1997
DOI: 10.1054/math.1997.0281
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The effects of joint damage on muscle function, proprioception and rehabilitation

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Cited by 157 publications
(122 citation statements)
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“…Patients with unstable medical conditions, precluding safe participation in an exercise program, are excluded from clinical trials (10)(11)(12)(13), because of the high risk of comorbidity-induced adverse events. One study investigated the outcome of exercise therapy in a subgroup of patients with knee OA and comorbidity compared to patients without comorbidity (14).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Patients with unstable medical conditions, precluding safe participation in an exercise program, are excluded from clinical trials (10)(11)(12)(13), because of the high risk of comorbidity-induced adverse events. One study investigated the outcome of exercise therapy in a subgroup of patients with knee OA and comorbidity compared to patients without comorbidity (14).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Decreased levels of physical activity [54][55][56], weightbearing status [56][57][58], and immobilization [59][60][61] can lead to progressive atrophy. Several factors including decreased protein synthesis [62][63][64], increased levels of plasma cortisol [65], arthrogenic inhibition [66,67], and altered afferent inflow [66] may be responsible for atrophy after trauma or in periods of prolonged muscular disuse. Though evidence is lacking, this notion alone supports the possible benefits of prehabilitation in preoperative ACL-deficient patients.…”
Section: Causes Of Quadriceps Weaknessmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most studies failed to show a relation between quadriceps muscle CSA, morphological measures, and muscle strength in ACL-deficient patients [66,68,69]. Muscle volume appears to be a better indicator for atrophy than muscle torque because the latter is patient-dependent [70].…”
Section: Causes Of Quadriceps Weaknessmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In humans, clinical studies have described joint conditions that are accompanied by inflammation [10][11][12] and that have been related to significant muscle changes, such as atrophy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Muscle atrophy is a highly regulated and ordered process resulting in reduced muscle fiber crosssectional area (CSA), protein content and force 8,11 , increased fatigue and insulin resistance 9 , and the transformation of type I fibers into type II fibers 8,9 . In rats and humans, molecular changes have been detected during muscle atrophy, including up-regulation of two E3 ubiquitin ligases, i.e.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%